在路徑操作函式內，使用 `.add_task()` 將任務函式加入背景任務物件：

{* ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001_py310.py hl[14] *}

`.add_task()` 的引數包括：

* 要在背景執行的任務函式（`write_notification`）。
* 依序傳給任務函式的位置引數（`email`）。
* 要傳給任務函式的關鍵字引數（`message="some notification"`）。

## 相依性注入 { #dependency-injection }

在相依性注入系統中也可使用 `BackgroundTasks`。你可以在多個層級宣告 `BackgroundTasks` 型別的參數：路徑操作函式、相依項（dependable）、次級相依項等。

	<organization>
		<name>CodeLibs Project</name>
		<url>https://www.codelibs.org/</url>
	</organization>
	<developers>
		<developer>
			<id>shinsuke</id>
			<name>Shinsuke Sugaya</name>
			<email>******@****.***</email>
			<organization>CodeLibs Inc.</organization>
			<organizationUrl>https://codelibs.co</organizationUrl>
		</developer>
	</developers>
	<scm>

	type ReadOnly struct {
		ReadOnly *bool
	}

	type BasePost struct {
		Id    int64
		Title string
		URL   string
		ReadOnly
	}

	type Author struct {
		ID    string
		Name  string
		Email string
	}

	type HNPost struct {
		BasePost
		Author  `gorm:"EmbeddedPrefix:user_"` // Embedded struct
		Upvotes int32
	}

	type EngadgetPost struct {
		BasePost BasePost `gorm:"Embedded"`

## Reporting a Vulnerability

If you think you found a vulnerability, and even if you are not sure about it, please report it right away by sending an email to: ******@****.***. Please try to be as explicit as possible, describing all the steps and example code to reproduce the security issue.

  - 🤖 自動產生的前端用戶端。
  - 🧪 [Playwright](https://playwright.dev) 用於端到端測試。
  - 🦇 支援深色模式。
- 🐋 [Docker Compose](https://www.docker.com) 用於開發與正式環境。
- 🔒 預設即採用安全的密碼雜湊。
- 🔑 JWT（JSON Web Token）驗證。
- 📫 以 Email 為基礎的密碼重設。
- ✅ 使用 [Pytest](https://pytest.org) 的測試。
- 📞 [Traefik](https://traefik.io) 作為反向代理／負載平衡器。
- 🚢 使用 Docker Compose 的部署指引，包含如何設定前端 Traefik 代理以自動處理 HTTPS 憑證。

./mc idp openid add myminio \
	config_url="http://localhost:5556/dex/.well-known/openid-configuration" \
	client_id="minio-client-app" \
	client_secret="minio-client-app-secret" \
	scopes="openid,groups,email,profile" \
	redirect_uri="http://127.0.0.1:10000/oauth_callback" \
	display_name="Login via dex1" \
	role_policy="consoleAdmin"

./mc admin service restart myminio --json
./mc ready myminio

    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "{" + getUserId() + "}";
    }

    @Override
    public String getUserId() {
        return DocumentUtil.getValue(attributes, "email", String.class);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the user groups.
     *
     * @return the user groups
     */
    public String[] getUserGroups() {

claim_prefix  (string)    JWT claim namespace prefix e.g. "customer1/"
scopes        (csv)       Comma separated list of OpenID scopes for server, defaults to advertised scopes from discovery document e.g. "email,admin"
comment       (sentence)  optionally add a comment to this setting
```

and ENV based options

```
mc admin config set myminio/ identity_openid --env

KEY:

# A static list of passwords to login the end user. By identifying here, dex
# won't look in its underlying storage for passwords.
#
# If this option isn't chosen users may be added through the gRPC API.
staticPasswords:
  - email: "******@****.***"
    # bcrypt hash of the string "password"
    hash: "$2a$10$2b2cU8CPhOTaGrs1HRQuAueS7JTT5ZHsHSzYiFPm1leZck7Mc8T4W"
    username: "admin"

        final Map<String, Object> attributes = new HashMap<>();

        authenticator.parseJwtClaim(jwtClaim, attributes);

        assertEquals("user123", attributes.get("sub"));
        assertEquals("John Doe", attributes.get("name"));
        assertEquals("******@****.***", attributes.get("email"));
    }

    @Test