import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.header_params.tutorial001 import app

client = TestClient(app)


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,headers,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"User-Agent": "testclient"}),
        ("/items", {"X-Header": "notvalid"}, 200, {"User-Agent": "testclient"}),

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.header_params.tutorial003 import app

client = TestClient(app)


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,headers,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"X-Token values": None}),
        ("/items", {"x-token": "foo"}, 200, {"X-Token values": ["foo"]}),
        (
            "/items",

Quando você precisa que os seus manipuladores de eventos (`startup` e `shutdown`) sejam executados em seus testes, você pode utilizar o `TestClient` usando a instrução `with`:

```Python hl_lines="9-12  20-24"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial003.py!}

Vamos primeiro usar o código e ver como funciona, e depois voltaremos para entender o que está acontecendo.

## Crie um `main.py`
Copie o exemplo em um arquivo `main.py`:

```Python
{!../../docs_src/security/tutorial001.py!}
```

## Execute-o

/// info | "informação"



///

	Primeiro, instale <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8 non-Annotated

/// tip

Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

///

```Python hl_lines="15"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial012.py!}
```

////

* 一个函数 `call_next` 它将接收 `request` 作为参数.
    * 这个函数将 `request` 传递给相应的 *路径操作*.
    * 然后它将返回由相应的*路径操作*生成的 `response`.
* 然后你可以在返回 `response` 前进一步修改它.

```Python hl_lines="8-9  11  14"
{!../../docs_src/middleware/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// tip

请记住可以 <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">用'X-' 前缀</a>添加专有自定义请求头.

### `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm`

먼저 `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm`을 가져와 `/token`에 대한 *경로 작동*에서 `Depends`의 의존성으로 사용합니다.

//// tab | 파이썬 3.7 이상

```Python hl_lines="4  76"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial003.py!}
```

////

//// tab | 파이썬 3.10 이상

```Python hl_lines="2  74"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial003_py310.py!}
```

////

`OAuth2PasswordRequestForm`은 다음을 사용하여 폼 본문을 선언하는 클래스 의존성입니다:

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.configure_swagger_ui.tutorial001 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_swagger_ui():
    response = client.get("/docs")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert (
        '"syntaxHighlight": false' in response.text
    ), "syntaxHighlight should be included and converted to JSON"
    assert (
        '"dom_id": "#swagger-ui"' in response.text

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.sub_applications.tutorial001 import app

client = TestClient(app)

openapi_schema_main = {
    "openapi": "3.1.0",
    "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
    "paths": {
        "/app": {
            "get": {
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "Successful Response",

    * Then it returns the `response` generated by the corresponding *path operation*.
* You can then further modify the `response` before returning it.

```Python hl_lines="8-9  11  14"
{!../../docs_src/middleware/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// tip

Keep in mind that custom proprietary headers can be added <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">using the 'X-' prefix</a>.