return newStreamingBitrotReader(disk, data, bucket, filePath, tillOffset, algo, shardSize)
	}
	return newWholeBitrotReader(disk, bucket, filePath, algo, tillOffset, sum)
}

// Close all the readers.
func closeBitrotReaders(rs []io.ReaderAt) {
	for _, r := range rs {
		if r != nil {
			if br, ok := r.(io.Closer); ok {
				br.Close()
			}
		}
	}
}

// Close all the writers.

<div class="wrapper">
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/header.jsp"></jsp:include>
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/sidebar.jsp">
        <jsp:param name="menuCategoryType" value="system"/>
        <jsp:param name="menuType" value="wizard"/>
    </jsp:include>
    <div class="content-wrapper">
        <div class="content-header">
            <div class="container-fluid">
                <div class="row mb-2">

    responses += response
    routes += route
    if (!schemeMatches(response) || credential == null) return null
    val header =
      when (response.code) {
        407 -> "Proxy-Authorization"
        else -> "Authorization"
      }
    return response.request.newBuilder()
      .addHeader(header, credential)
      .build()
  }

  private fun schemeMatches(response: Response): Boolean {
    if (scheme == null) return true

<div class="wrapper">
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/header.jsp"></jsp:include>
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/sidebar.jsp">
        <jsp:param name="menuCategoryType" value="system"/>
        <jsp:param name="menuType" value="dict"/>
    </jsp:include>
    <div class="content-wrapper">
        <div class="content-header">
            <div class="container-fluid">
                <div class="row mb-2">

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial001.py!}
```

## `TrustedHostMiddleware`

Erzwingt, dass alle eingehenden Requests einen korrekt gesetzten `Host`-Header haben, um sich vor HTTP-Host-Header-Angriffen zu schützen.

```Python hl_lines="2  6-8"
{!../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial002.py!}
```

Die folgenden Argumente werden unterstützt:

// RLockedFile represents a read locked file, implements a special
// closer which only closes the associated *os.File when the ref count.
// has reached zero, i.e when all the readers have given up their locks.
type RLockedFile struct {
	*LockedFile
	mutex sync.Mutex
	refs  int // Holds read lock refs.
}

// IsClosed - Check if the rlocked file is already closed.

<div class="wrapper">
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/header.jsp"></jsp:include>
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/sidebar.jsp">
        <jsp:param name="menuCategoryType" value="system"/>
        <jsp:param name="menuType" value="dict"/>
    </jsp:include>
    <div class="content-wrapper">
        <div class="content-header">
            <div class="container-fluid">
                <div class="row mb-2">

   * new value.
   *
   * <p><b>Warning:</b> this method silently converts checked exceptions to unchecked exceptions,
   * and should not be used with cache loaders which throw checked exceptions. In such cases use
   * {@link #get} instead.
   *
   * @throws UncheckedExecutionException if an exception was thrown while loading the value. (As

	o = msgp.Require(b, z.Msgsize())
	// map header, size 5
	// string "APIVersion"
	o = append(o, 0x85, 0xaa, 0x41, 0x50, 0x49, 0x56, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e)
	o = msgp.AppendString(o, z.APIVersion)
	// string "Flags"
	o = append(o, 0xa5, 0x46, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x67, 0x73)
	// map header, size 3
	// string "Filter"
	o = append(o, 0x83, 0xa6, 0x46, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x74, 0x65, 0x72)

from typing import Union

from fastapi import Body, FastAPI, status
from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse

app = FastAPI()

items = {"foo": {"name": "Fighters", "size": 6}, "bar": {"name": "Tenders", "size": 3}}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def upsert_item(
    item_id: str,
    name: Union[str, None] = Body(default=None),
    size: Union[int, None] = Body(default=None),
):
    if item_id in items: