/**
     * Sets the URL target of this request.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if [url] is not a valid HTTP or HTTPS URL. Avoid this
     *     exception by calling [HttpUrl.parse]; it returns null for invalid URLs.
     */
    open fun url(url: String): Builder = url(canonicalUrl(url).toHttpUrl())

    // Silently replace web socket URLs with HTTP URLs.
    private fun canonicalUrl(url: String) =
      when {

        }
        try {
            return Integer.parseInt(value);
        } catch (final NumberFormatException e) {
            if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                logger.debug("Invalid format: {}", value, e);
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {

     */
    protected String encode(final String value) {
        try {
            return URLEncoder.encode(value, encoding);
        } catch (final UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            throw new CurlException("Invalid encoding: " + encoding, e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sets the thread pool for executing the request.
     *
     * @param threadPool the thread pool
     * @return this CurlRequest instance

     * @param file
     * @param openFlags
     * @return
     * @throws SmbException
     */
    synchronized SmbFileHandleImpl ensureOpen() throws CIFSException {
        if (this.handle == null || !this.handle.isValid()) {
            // one extra acquire to keep this open till the stream is released
            if (this.file instanceof SmbNamedPipe) {

        }

        @Test
        void testConstructorWithInvalidURL() {
            // Act & Assert
            assertThrows(MalformedURLException.class, () -> {
                new SmbFile("invalid url with spaces", mockCifsContext);
            });
        }
    }

    @Nested
    class WhenCheckingFileProperties {

        @Mock
        private SmbTreeHandleImpl mockTreeHandle;

        assertEquals(0, Encdec.dec_uint32le(buffer, 0)); // Should be 0 for null referent
    }

    @Test
    void testDecNdrStringInvalidConformance() {
        // Simulate a string with invalid size
        ndrBuffer.setIndex(0);
        Encdec.enc_uint32le(0xFFFF + 1, buffer, 0); // len = 0xFFFF + 1
        Encdec.enc_uint32le(0, buffer, 4);
        Encdec.enc_uint32le(0xFFFF + 1, buffer, 8);

```Python
some_variable: PlaneItem | CarItem
```

하지만 이를 `response_model=PlaneItem | CarItem`과 같이 할당하면 에러가 발생합니다. 이는 Python이 이를 타입 어노테이션으로 해석하지 않고, `PlaneItem`과 `CarItem` 사이의 **잘못된 연산(invalid operation)**을 시도하기 때문입니다

## 모델 리스트

마찬가지로, 객체 리스트 형태의 응답을 선언할 수도 있습니다.

이를 위해 표준 Python의 `typing.List`를 사용하세요(또는 Python 3.9 이상에서는 단순히 `list`를 사용할 수 있습니다):

ENV BAZEL_VC "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC"

# Environment variables to prevent auto-conversion of Linux-like paths to Windows paths.
# This is necessary as some paths end up invalid/mangled.
ENV MSYS_NO_PATHCONV 1
ENV MSYS2_ARG_CONV_EXCL *

# This should only be necessary if there are multiple, differently-versioned
# MSVC compilers installed, and a particular one should be used.

    }

    // ===================================================================================
    //                                                                       Invalid Query
    //                                                                       =============
    protected void checkEsInvalidQuery(String name, Object value) {

    }

    // ===================================================================================
    //                                                                       Invalid Query
    //                                                                       =============
    protected void checkEsInvalidQuery(String name, Object value) {