## 可选文件上传 { #optional-file-upload }

你可以通过使用标准类型注解并将 `None` 作为默认值的方式将一个文件参数设为可选:

{* ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_02_an_py310.py hl[9,17] *}

## 带有额外元数据的 `UploadFile` { #uploadfile-with-additional-metadata }

你也可以将 `File()` 与 `UploadFile` 一起使用，例如，设置额外的元数据:

{* ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_03_an_py310.py hl[9,15] *}

## 多文件上传 { #multiple-file-uploads }

FastAPI 支持同时上传多个文件。

 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.repository.legacy.metadata;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.maven.artifact.Artifact;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.repository.ArtifactRepository;

/**
 * ResolutionGroup

import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.maven.artifact.Artifact;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.factory.ArtifactFactory;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.metadata.ArtifactMetadataRetrievalException;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.metadata.ArtifactMetadataSource;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.metadata.ResolutionGroup;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.repository.ArtifactRepository;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.ArtifactResolutionException;

 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.repository.metadata;

import org.apache.maven.artifact.ArtifactScopeEnum;
import org.codehaus.plexus.PlexusContainer;
import org.codehaus.plexus.component.repository.exception.ComponentLookupException;

/**

# 查詢參數模型 { #query-parameter-models }

如果你有一組具有相關性的**查詢參數**，你可以建立一個 **Pydantic 模型**來聲明它們。

這將允許你在**多個地方**去**重複使用模型**，並且一次性為所有參數聲明驗證和元資料 (metadata)。😎

/// note

FastAPI 從 `0.115.0` 版本開始支援這個特性。🤓

///

## 使用 Pydantic 模型的查詢參數 { #query-parameters-with-a-pydantic-model }

在一個 **Pydantic 模型**中聲明你需要的**查詢參數**，然後將參數聲明為 `Query`：

{* ../../docs_src/query_param_models/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9:13,17] *}

 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.repository.metadata;

import javax.inject.Inject;

import org.apache.maven.artifact.ArtifactScopeEnum;
import org.codehaus.plexus.testing.PlexusTest;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

* Add support for declaring metadata for tags in OpenAPI. New docs at [Tutorial - Metadata and Docs URLs - Metadata for tags](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/metadata/#metadata-for-tags). PR [#1348](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/1348) by [@thomas-maschler](https://github.com/thomas-maschler).

        }

    private
    fun fetchLatestKotlinVersions() =
        fetchAndSelectKotlinVersions(
            minimumSupported.get(),
            "https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-stdlib/maven-metadata.xml"
        )

    private
    fun fetchAndSelectKotlinVersions(minimumSupported: String, mavenMetadataUrl: String): List<String> {

        // SPNEGO typically doesn't provide special response handling
        org.lastaflute.web.response.ActionResponse response = authenticator.getResponse(org.codelibs.fess.sso.SsoResponseType.METADATA);
        assertNull(response);

        response = authenticator.getResponse(org.codelibs.fess.sso.SsoResponseType.LOGOUT);
        assertNull(response);
    }

    @Test

          <role-hint>default</role-hint>
          <field-name>resolutionErrorHandler</field-name>
        </requirement>
        <requirement>
          <role>org.apache.maven.artifact.metadata.ArtifactMetadataSource</role>
          <role-hint>test</role-hint>
          <field-name>source</field-name>
        </requirement>
        <requirement>
          <role>org.codehaus.plexus.PlexusContainer</role>