Beachten Sie, das bedeutet: „`one_person` ist eine **Instanz** der Klasse `Person`“.

Es bedeutet nicht: „`one_person` ist die **Klasse** genannt `Person`“.

## Pydantic Modelle

<a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> ist eine Python-Bibliothek für die Validierung von Daten.

Sie deklarieren die „Form“ der Daten als Klassen mit Attributen.

Und jedes Attribut hat einen Typ.

 <span style="background-color:#C4A000"><font color="#2E3436">│                                                     │</font></span>
 <span style="background-color:#C4A000"><font color="#2E3436">│  API docs: http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs               │</font></span>
 <span style="background-color:#C4A000"><font color="#2E3436">│                                                     │</font></span>

# CORS（跨域资源共享）

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">CORS 或者「跨域资源共享」</a> 指浏览器中运行的前端拥有与后端通信的 JavaScript 代码，而后端处于与前端不同的「源」的情况。

## 源

源是协议（`http`，`https`）、域（`myapp.com`，`localhost`，`localhost.tiangolo.com`）以及端口（`80`、`443`、`8080`）的组合。

因此，这些都是不同的源：

* `http://localhost`
* `https://localhost`
* `http://localhost:8080`

即使它们都在 `localhost` 中，但是它们使用不同的协议或者端口，所以它们都是不同的「源」。

## 步骤

 <font color="#4E9A06">│  Serving at: http://0.0.0.0:8000                    │</font>
 <font color="#4E9A06">│                                                     │</font>
 <font color="#4E9A06">│  API docs: http://0.0.0.0:8000/docs                 │</font>
 <font color="#4E9A06">│                                                     │</font>
 <font color="#4E9A06">│  Running in production mode, for development use:   │</font>

    }
    github_sponsors = {
        "sponsors": sponsors,
    }
    # For local development
    # people_path = Path("../../../../docs/en/data/people.yml")
    people_path = Path("./docs/en/data/people.yml")
    github_sponsors_path = Path("./docs/en/data/github_sponsors.yml")
    people_old_content = people_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")

Но когда форма содержит файлы, она кодируется как `multipart/form-data`. Вы узнаете о работе с файлами в следующей главе.

Если вы хотите узнать больше про кодировки и поля формы, ознакомьтесь с <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/ru/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/POST" class="external-link" target="_blank">документацией <abbr title="Mozilla Developer Network">MDN</abbr> для `POST` на веб-сайте</a>.

///

/// warning | "Предупреждение"

/// note

If you use a response class with no media type, FastAPI will expect your response to have no content, so it will not document the response format in its generated OpenAPI docs.

///

## Use `ORJSONResponse`

      MultipartBody.Builder()
        .setType(MultipartBody.FORM)
        .addFormDataPart("title", "Square Logo")
        .addFormDataPart(
          "image",
          "logo-square.png",
          File("docs/images/logo-square.png").asRequestBody(MEDIA_TYPE_PNG),
        )
        .build()

    val request =
      Request.Builder()
        .header("Authorization", "Client-ID $IMGUR_CLIENT_ID")

* References

 * {{{./cli.html}CLI options}},

 * {{{./logging.html}logging API}}.

 * since 3.3.1 (see {{{/docs/3.3.1/release-notes.html#Core_Extensions}3.3.1 release notes}} for more details),
   per project settings can be defined by files in <<<.mvn/>>> directory:

   * <<<.mvn/jvm.config>>> containing jvm options,

  // 'authorizer.requestResource' - A CEL ResourceCheck constructed from the 'authorizer' and configured with the
  //   request resource.
  // Documentation on CEL: https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/using-api/cel/
  //
  // Required.
  optional string expression = 2;
}

// MutatingWebhook describes an admission webhook and the resources and operations it applies to.
message MutatingWebhook {