from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.handling_errors.tutorial004_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get_validation_error():
    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 400, response.text
    assert "Validation errors:" in response.text
    assert "Field: ('path', 'item_id')" in response.text


def test_get_http_error():
    response = client.get("/items/3")

from pytest import MonkeyPatch


@pytest.fixture(
    name="mod_name",
    params=[
        pytest.param("app01_py39"),
    ],
)
def get_mod_name(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    return f"docs_src.settings.{request.param}.main"


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_test_client(mod_name: str, monkeypatch: MonkeyPatch) -> TestClient:
    if mod_name in sys.modules:
        del sys.modules[mod_name]

# Тестирование WebSocket { #testing-websockets }

Вы можете использовать тот же `TestClient` для тестирования WebSocket.

Для этого используйте `TestClient` с менеджером контекста `with`, подключаясь к WebSocket:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py39.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Примечание

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.behind_a_proxy.tutorial001_01_py39 import app

client = TestClient(
    app,
    base_url="https://example.com",
    follow_redirects=False,
)


def test_redirect() -> None:
    response = client.get("/items")
    assert response.status_code == 307
    assert response.headers["location"] == "https://example.com/items/"


def test_no_redirect() -> None:

En ese caso, se aplicarán a todas las *path operations* en la aplicación:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial012_an_py39.py hl[17] *}

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
def client():
    static_dir: Path = Path(os.getcwd()) / "static"
    print(static_dir)
    static_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
    from docs_src.custom_docs_ui.tutorial001_py39 import app

    with TestClient(app) as client:
        yield client
    static_dir.rmdir()


def test_swagger_ui_html(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/docs")

Vamos primeiro usar o código e ver como funciona, e depois voltaremos para entender o que está acontecendo.

## Crie um `main.py` { #create-main-py }

Copie o exemplo em um arquivo `main.py`:

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial001_an_py39.py *}

## Execute-o { #run-it }

/// info | Informação

Primero solo usemos el código y veamos cómo funciona, y luego volveremos para entender qué está sucediendo.

## Crea `main.py` { #create-main-py }

Copia el ejemplo en un archivo `main.py`:

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial001_an_py39.py *}

## Ejecútalo { #run-it }

/// info | Información

This part is pretty normal, most of the code is probably already familiar to you:

{* ../../docs_src/openapi_callbacks/tutorial001_py310.py hl[7:11,34:51] *}

/// tip

The `callback_url` query parameter uses a Pydantic <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/api/networks/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Url</a> type.

Essa parte é bastante normal, a maior parte do código provavelmente já é familiar para você:

{* ../../docs_src/openapi_callbacks/tutorial001_py310.py hl[7:11,34:51] *}

/// tip | Dica