import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
import static java.util.Arrays.asList;

import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
import com.google.common.base.Objects;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import java.lang.reflect.GenericArrayType;

import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
import org.mockito.InOrder;

import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
import static org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.performProfileActivation;
import static org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.performProjectActivation;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.equalTo;

Вы не могли бы получить такую поддержку редактора, если бы работали напрямую с `dict`, а не с моделями Pydantic.

Но вы также не должны беспокоиться об этом, входящие словари автоматически конвертируются, а ваш вывод также автоматически преобразуется в формат JSON.

## Тела запросов с произвольными словарями (`dict` )

Вы также можете объявить тело запроса как `dict` с ключами определенного типа и значениями другого типа данных.

그리고 어디서나 편집기 지원을 받을수 있습니다.

리스트 내부 항목의 경우에도:

<img src="/img/tutorial/body-nested-models/image01.png">

Pydantic 모델 대신에 `dict`를 직접 사용하여 작업할 경우, 이러한 편집기 지원을 받을수 없습니다.

하지만 수신한 딕셔너리가 자동으로 변환되고 출력도 자동으로 JSON으로 변환되므로 걱정할 필요는 없습니다.

## 단독 `dict`의 본문

일부 타입의 키와 다른 타입의 값을 사용하여 `dict`로 본문을 선언할 수 있습니다.

(Pydantic을 사용한 경우처럼) 유효한 필드/어트리뷰트 이름이 무엇인지 알 필요가 없습니다.

아직 모르는 키를 받으려는 경우 유용합니다.

---

You couldn't get this kind of editor support if you were working directly with `dict` instead of Pydantic models.

But you don't have to worry about them either, incoming dicts are converted automatically and your output is converted automatically to JSON too.

## Bodies of arbitrary `dict`s

You can also declare a body as a `dict` with keys of some type and values of some other type.

## Zusätzliche Response mit `model`

Sie können Ihren *Pfadoperation-Dekoratoren* einen Parameter `responses` übergeben.

Der nimmt ein `dict` entgegen, die Schlüssel sind Statuscodes für jede Response, wie etwa `200`, und die Werte sind andere `dict`s mit den Informationen für jede Response.

Jedes dieser Response-`dict`s kann einen Schlüssel `model` haben, welcher ein Pydantic-Modell enthält, genau wie `response_model`.

## Additional Response with `model`

You can pass to your *path operation decorators* a parameter `responses`.

It receives a `dict`: the keys are status codes for each response (like `200`), and the values are other `dict`s with the information for each of them.

Each of those response `dict`s can have a key `model`, containing a Pydantic model, just like `response_model`.

from typing import Dict, List, Optional

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from starlette.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str = Field(alias="aliased_name")
    price: Optional[float] = None
    owner_ids: Optional[List[int]] = None


@app.get("/items/valid", response_model=Item)
def get_valid():
    return Item(aliased_name="valid", price=1.0)

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect.testing;

import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
import static java.util.Collections.emptyMap;
import static java.util.Collections.emptySet;
import static java.util.Collections.singletonMap;
import static java.util.Collections.unmodifiableMap;

    Funnel<Object> elementFunnel = mock(Funnel.class);
    PrimitiveSink primitiveSink = mock(PrimitiveSink.class);
    Funnel<Iterable<?>> sequential = Funnels.sequentialFunnel(elementFunnel);
    sequential.funnel(Arrays.asList("foo", "bar", "baz", "quux"), primitiveSink);
    InOrder inOrder = inOrder(elementFunnel);
    inOrder.verify(elementFunnel).funnel("foo", primitiveSink);
    inOrder.verify(elementFunnel).funnel("bar", primitiveSink);