# 벤치마크

독립적인 TechEmpower 벤치마크에 따르면 **FastAPI** 애플리케이션이 Uvicorn을 사용하여 <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=test&runid=7464e520-0dc2-473d-bd34-dbdfd7e85911&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijzen-7" class="external-link" target="_blank">가장 빠른 Python 프레임워크 중 하나</a>로 실행되며, Starlette와 Uvicorn 자체(내부적으로 FastAPI가 사용하는 도구)보다 조금 아래에 위치합니다.

그러나 벤치마크와 비교를 확인할 때 다음 사항을 염두에 두어야 합니다.

## 벤치마크와 속도

벤치마크를 확인할 때, 일반적으로 여러 가지 유형의 도구가 동등한 것으로 비교되는 것을 볼 수 있습니다.

import model.PerformanceTestBucketProvider
import model.PerformanceTestCoverage
import model.SpecificBuild
import model.Stage
import model.StageName
import model.TestCoverage
import model.TestType

class StageProject(
    model: CIBuildModel,
    functionalTestBucketProvider: FunctionalTestBucketProvider,
    performanceTestBucketProvider: PerformanceTestBucketProvider,
    stage: Stage,

# Framework Default
# =================
# ----------------------------------------------------------
# Lasta Taglib
# ------------
errors.header = <ul class="has-error">
errors.footer = </ul>
errors.prefix = <li><i class="fa fa-exclamation-circle"></i>
errors.suffix = </li>
# ----------------------------------------------------------
# Javax Validator
# ---------------

/**
 * GWT emulated version of {@link com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList}. TODO(cpovirk): more doc
 *
 * @author Hayward Chan
 */
@SuppressWarnings("serial") // we're overriding default serialization
public abstract class ImmutableList<E> extends ImmutableCollection<E>
    implements List<E>, RandomAccess {

  ImmutableList() {}

  public static <E> Collector<E, ?, ImmutableList<E>> toImmutableList() {

import org.codelibs.core.exception.EmptyArgumentException;
import org.codelibs.core.exception.NullArgumentException;
import org.codelibs.core.lang.StringUtil;

/**
 * Utility class for assertions.
 *
 * @author shot
 */
public abstract class AssertionUtil {

    /**
     * Do not instantiate.
     */
    protected AssertionUtil() {
    }

    /**
     * Asserts that the argument is not <code>null</code>.

import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import jcifs.internal.SMBProtocolDecodingException;
import jcifs.internal.util.SMBUtil;

/**
 * Test class for SmbInfoAllocation
 */
class SmbInfoAllocationTest {

    private SmbInfoAllocation smbInfoAllocation;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() {
        smbInfoAllocation = new SmbInfoAllocation();
    }

    @Test

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;

import java.util.Arrays;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import jcifs.util.Encdec;

public class NdrBufferTest {

    private byte[] buffer;
    private NdrBuffer ndrBuffer;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() {
        buffer = new byte[1024]; // Initialize with a reasonable size

OpenAPI에서는 이를 `anyOf`로 정의합니다.

이를 위해 표준 Python 타입 힌트인 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.Union" class="external-link" target="_blank">`typing.Union`</a>을 사용할 수 있습니다:

/// note | 참고

 * N in both cases.
 *
 * @author Pete Gillin
 * @since 20.0
 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
public final class Quantiles {
  /**
   * Constructor for a type that is not meant to be instantiated.
   *
   * @deprecated Use the static factory methods of the class. There is no reason to create an
   *     instance of {@link Quantiles}.
   */
  @Deprecated
  public Quantiles() {}

...Tooltip.Default,\n  content: '',\n  offset: [0, 8],\n  placement: 'right',\n  template: '<div class=\"popover\" role=\"tooltip\">' +\n    '<div class=\"popover-arrow\"></div>' +\n    '<h3 class=\"popover-header\"></h3>' +\n    '<div class=\"popover-body\"></div>' +\n    '</div>',\n  trigger: 'click'\n}\n\nconst DefaultType = {\n  ...Tooltip.DefaultType,\n  content: '(null|string|element|function)'\n}\n\n/**\n * Class definition\n */\n\nclass Popover extends Tooltip {\n  // Getters\n  static get Default()...