import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.hash;

import static com.google.common.io.BaseEncoding.base16;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableTable;
import com.google.common.collect.Table;

 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package com.google.common.io;

import static com.google.common.io.Files.simplifyPath;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;

import com.google.common.base.CharMatcher;
import com.google.common.base.Splitter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Iterator;
import junit.framework.TestCase;

///

## Override the default exception handlers { #override-the-default-exception-handlers }

**FastAPI** has some default exception handlers.

These handlers are in charge of returning the default JSON responses when you `raise` an `HTTPException` and when the request has invalid data.

You can override these exception handlers with your own.

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNull;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;

import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
import org.mockito.Mock;

#### Define a *path operation decorator* { #define-a-path-operation-decorator }

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py hl[6] *}

The `@app.get("/")` tells **FastAPI** that the function right below is in charge of handling requests that go to:

* the path `/`
* using a <abbr title="an HTTP GET method"><code>get</code> operation</abbr>

/// info | `@decorator` Info

    String expected = "abcdabcd";

    // read the first 8 chars manually, since there's no equivalent to ByteSource.slice
    // TODO(cgdecker): Add CharSource.slice?
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
    Reader reader = concatenated.openStream(); // no need to worry about closing
    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
      builder.append((char) reader.read());
    }
    assertEquals(expected, builder.toString());

      Header(RESPONSE_STATUS, "206"),
      Header(RESPONSE_STATUS, "304"),
      Header(RESPONSE_STATUS, "400"),
      Header(RESPONSE_STATUS, "404"),
      Header(RESPONSE_STATUS, "500"),
      Header("accept-charset", ""),
      Header("accept-encoding", "gzip, deflate"),
      Header("accept-language", ""),
      Header("accept-ranges", ""),
      Header("accept", ""),
      Header("access-control-allow-origin", ""),

    val call =
      client.newCall(
        Request(
          url = server.url("/foo"),
          body =
            object : RequestBody() {
              override fun contentType(): MediaType = "text/plain; charset=utf-8".toMediaType()

              override fun writeTo(sink: BufferedSink) {
                sink.write(postBytes)
              }
            },
        ),
      )
    val response = call.execute()

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Date;

import org.codelibs.core.io.CloseableUtil;
import org.codelibs.curl.CurlResponse;
import org.codelibs.fess.Constants;
import org.codelibs.fess.dict.DictionaryException;