// Empty multimaps *do* have defined equals semantics.
  @SuppressWarnings("UndefinedEquals")
  public void testPutAllIntoEmpty() {
    Multimap<K, V> target = getSubjectGenerator().create();
    assertEquals(!multimap().isEmpty(), target.putAll(multimap()));
    assertEquals(multimap(), target);
  }

  @MapFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_PUT)
  public void testPutAll() {
    Multimap<K, V> source =

  // Empty multimaps *do* have defined equals semantics.
  @SuppressWarnings("UndefinedEquals")
  public void testPutAllIntoEmpty() {
    Multimap<K, V> target = getSubjectGenerator().create();
    assertEquals(!multimap().isEmpty(), target.putAll(multimap()));
    assertEquals(multimap(), target);
  }

  @MapFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_PUT)
  public void testPutAll() {
    Multimap<K, V> source =

/// info | Información

Para recibir archivos subidos y/o form data, primero instala <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Asegúrate de crear un [entorno virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, actívalo y luego instálalo, por ejemplo:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

/// info | Informação

Para receber arquivos carregados e/ou dados de formulário, primeiro instale <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Certifique-se de criar um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, ativá-lo e então instalar, por exemplo:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

Verás la documentación automática de la API para la aplicación principal, incluyendo solo sus propias _path operations_:

<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image01.png">

Y luego, abre la documentación para la sub-aplicación, en <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/subapi/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/subapi/docs</a>.

Você verá a documentação automática da API para a aplicação principal, incluindo apenas suas próprias _operações de rota_:

<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image01.png">

E então, abra a documentação para a sub-aplicação, em <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/subapi/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/subapi/docs</a>.

但 FastAPI 还可以使用数据类（<a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`dataclasses`</a>）：

{* ../../docs_src/dataclasses_/tutorial001.py hl[1,7:12,19:20] *}

这还是借助于 **Pydantic** 及其<a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/usage/dataclasses/#use-of-stdlib-dataclasses-with-basemodel" class="external-link" target="_blank">内置的 `dataclasses`</a>。

* <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-Proto" class="external-link" target="_blank">X-Forwarded-Proto</a>
* <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-Host" class="external-link" target="_blank">X-Forwarded-Host</a>

///

Вы увидите автоматическую документацию API для основного приложения, включающую только его собственные _операции пути_:

<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image01.png">

Затем откройте документацию для подприложения по адресу <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/subapi/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/subapi/docs</a>.

/// info | Дополнительная информация

Чтобы использовать формы, сначала установите <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Убедитесь, что вы создали [виртуальное окружение](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, активировали его, а затем установили пакет, например:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///