```

////

/// info

Để học nhiều hơn về <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic, tham khảo tài liệu của nó</a>.

///

**FastAPI** được dựa hoàn toàn trên Pydantic.

Bạn sẽ thấy nhiều ví dụ thực tế hơn trong [Hướng dẫn sử dụng](tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

/// tip

    @Nonnull
    RequestType getRequestType();

    boolean isLocationTracking();

    boolean isRecursive();

    /**
     * Defines external profiles that may be activated for the given model.
     * Those are external profiles usually defined in {@link org.apache.maven.api.settings.Settings#getProfiles()}.
     */
    @Nonnull
    Collection<Profile> getProfiles();

    /**

# CORS (オリジン間リソース共有)

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">CORSまたは「オリジン間リソース共有」</a> は、ブラウザで実行されているフロントエンドにバックエンドと通信するJavaScriptコードがあり、そのバックエンドがフロントエンドとは異なる「オリジン」にある状況を指します。

## オリジン

オリジンはプロトコル (`http`、`https`) とドメイン (`myapp.com`、`localhost`、`localhost.tiangolo.com`) とポート (`80`、`443`、`8080`) の組み合わせです。

したがって、以下はすべて異なるオリジンです:

* `http://localhost`
* `https://localhost`

만약 JWT 토큰을 다뤄보고, 작동 방식도 알아보고 싶다면 <a href="https://jwt.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://jwt.io</a> 을 확인하십시오.

## `PyJWT` 설치

파이썬으로 JWT 토큰을 생성하고 검증하려면 `PyJWT` 를 설치해야 합니다.

[가상환경](../../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank} 을 만들고 활성화한 다음 `pyjwt` 를 설치하십시오:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install pyjwt

---> 100%
```

import org.codelibs.fess.suggest.Suggester;
import org.codelibs.fess.unit.UnitFessTestCase;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.lastaflute.di.core.external.GenericExternalContext;
import org.lastaflute.di.core.external.GenericExternalContextComponentDefRegister;
import org.lastaflute.di.core.factory.SingletonLaContainerFactory;

public class SuggestCreatorTest extends UnitFessTestCase {

* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.2.md#responsesObject" class="external-link" target="_blank">Objet Responses de OpenAPI </a>, il inclut le `Response Object`.

## Más detalles

   * grab a lock.
   */
  // @Immutable except that Throwable is mutable (initCause(), setStackTrace(), mutable subclasses).
  private static final class StateSnapshot {
    /**
     * The internal state, which equals external state unless shutdownWhenStartupFinishes is true.
     */
    final State state;

    /** If true, the user requested a shutdown while the service was still starting up. */

Maintenant, voyons comment vous pourriez utiliser cela pour retourner une réponse personnalisée.

Disons que vous voulez retourner une réponse <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML" class="external-link" target="_blank">XML</a>.

Vous pouvez mettre votre contenu XML dans une chaîne de caractères, la placer dans une `Response`, et la retourner :

{* ../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002.py hl[1,18] *}

If you don't want to have those optional dependencies, you can instead install `pip install fastapi`.