* Поэтому для аутентификации в нашем API он посылает заголовок `Authorization` со значением `Bearer` плюс сам токен.
    * Если токен содержит `foobar`, то содержание заголовка `Authorization` будет таким: `Bearer foobar`.

## Класс `OAuth2PasswordBearer` в **FastAPI**

**FastAPI** предоставляет несколько средств на разных уровнях абстракции для реализации этих функций безопасности.

    * Um sich also bei unserer API zu authentifizieren, sendet es einen Header `Authorization` mit dem Wert `Bearer` plus dem Token.
    * Wenn der Token `foobar` enthielte, wäre der Inhalt des `Authorization`-Headers: `Bearer foobar`.

## **FastAPI**s `OAuth2PasswordBearer`

**FastAPI** bietet mehrere Tools auf unterschiedlichen Abstraktionsebenen zur Implementierung dieser Sicherheitsfunktionen.

        // Note: isTarget method requires FessConfig from ComponentUtil
        // which needs container initialization.
        // We can only test that the method can be called without crashing
        // when proper conditions are not met.

        Map<String, Object> docMap = new HashMap<>();

        // This will return false because getFessConfig() will fail
        // We verify the method handles the case gracefully
        try {

    throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
  }

  /**
   * Not supported. <b>You are attempting to create a set that may contain a non-{@code Comparable}
   * element.</b> Proper calls will resolve to the version in {@code ImmutableSortedSet}, not this
   * dummy version.
   *
   * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always

   * <p>The constructed {@code BloomFilter} will be serializable if the provided {@code Funnel<T>}
   * is.
   *
   * <p>It is recommended that the funnel be implemented as a Java enum. This has the benefit of
   * ensuring proper serialization and deserialization, which is important since {@link #equals}
   * also relies on object identity of funnels.
   *
   * @param funnel the funnel of T's that the constructed {@code BloomFilter} will use

    double req = requests.get();
    double hit = req - misses.get();

    // Currently, this is going into /dev/null, but I'll fix that
    System.out.println("hit rate: " + hit / req);
  }

  // for proper distributions later:
  // import JSci.maths.statistics.ProbabilityDistribution;
  // int key = (int) dist.inverse(random.nextDouble());

  })
  public void testEqual() throws Exception {
    assertTrue(Objects.equal(1, 1));
    assertTrue(Objects.equal(null, null));

    // test distinct string objects
    String s1 = "foobar";
    String s2 = new String(s1);
    assertTrue(Objects.equal(s1, s2));

    assertFalse(Objects.equal(s1, null));
    assertFalse(Objects.equal(null, s1));
    assertFalse(Objects.equal("foo", "bar"));

### Proibindo Cabeçalhos adicionais

Em alguns casos de uso especiais (provavelmente não muito comuns), você pode querer **restringir** os cabeçalhos que você quer receber.

Você pode usar a configuração dos modelos do Pydantic para proibir (`forbid`) quaisquer campos `extra`:

{* ../../docs_src/header_param_models/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[10] *}

Se um cliente tentar enviar alguns **cabeçalhos extra**, eles irão receber uma resposta de **erro**.

- **Pre-Authentication Integrity**: SMB 3.1.1 PAI for preventing downgrade attacks
- **Automatic Detection**: Encryption automatically enabled when servers require it
- **Secure Key Management**: Proper key derivation and nonce generation

### Core Features
- **Per-context configuration**: No global state, each context encapsulates configuration
- **Authentication**: NTLM, Kerberos, SPNEGO unified subsystem

        }
    }

    /**
     * Initializes the necessary probes for monitoring system resources.
     */
    static void initializeProbes() {
        // Force probes to be loaded
        ProcessProbe.getInstance();
        OsProbe.getInstance();
        JvmInfo.jvmInfo();
    }

    /**