assertThat(response.protocol).isEqualTo(protocol)
    val logs = testLogHandler.takeAll()
    assertThat(firstFrame(logs, "HEADERS")!!, "header logged")
      .contains("HEADERS       END_HEADERS")
    // While MockWebServer waits to read the client's HEADERS frame before sending the response, it
    // doesn't wait to read the client's DATA frame and may send a DATA frame before the client

  name: String,
  value: String,
) = apply {
  headers[name] = value
}

fun Response.Builder.commonAddHeader(
  name: String,
  value: String,
) = apply {
  headers.add(name, value)
}

fun Response.Builder.commonRemoveHeader(name: String) =
  apply {
    headers.removeAll(name)
  }

fun Response.Builder.commonHeaders(headers: Headers) =
  apply {
    this.headers = headers.newBuilder()

    var headers: Headers = mockResponse.headers
    var trailers: Headers = mockResponse.trailers
    mockResponse = mockResponse.clearHeaders()
    mockResponse = mockResponse.addHeader("")
    mockResponse = mockResponse.addHeader("", "")
    mockResponse = mockResponse.addHeaderLenient("", Any())
    mockResponse = mockResponse.setHeader("", Any())
    mockResponse.headers = headersOf()

  const val FLAG_ACK = 0x1 // Used for settings and ping.
  const val FLAG_END_STREAM = 0x1 // Used for headers and data.
  const val FLAG_END_HEADERS = 0x4 // Used for headers and continuation.
  const val FLAG_END_PUSH_PROMISE = 0x4
  const val FLAG_PADDED = 0x8 // Used for headers and data.
  const val FLAG_PRIORITY = 0x20 // Used for headers.
  const val FLAG_COMPRESSED = 0x20 // Used for data.

  /** Lookup table for valid frame types. */

    )
    assert response.headers["access-control-allow-headers"] == "X-Example"

    # Test standard response
    headers = {"Origin": "https://localhost.tiangolo.com"}
    response = client.get("/", headers=headers)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Hello World"}
    assert (
        response.headers["access-control-allow-origin"]

    requestLine: String,
  ) {
    check(state == STATE_IDLE) { "state: $state" }
    sink.writeUtf8(requestLine).writeUtf8("\r\n")
    for (i in 0 until headers.size) {
      sink.writeUtf8(headers.name(i))
        .writeUtf8(": ")
        .writeUtf8(headers.value(i))
        .writeUtf8("\r\n")
    }
    sink.writeUtf8("\r\n")
    state = STATE_OPEN_REQUEST_BODY
  }

  @Test fun basicChallenge() {
    val headers =
      Headers.Builder()
        .add("WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm=\"protected area\"")
        .build()
    assertThat(headers.parseChallenges("WWW-Authenticate"))
      .isEqualTo(listOf(Challenge("Basic", mapOf("realm" to "protected area"))))
  }

  @Test fun basicChallengeWithCharset() {
    val headers =
      Headers.Builder()

@needs_py310
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,headers,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"X-Token values": None}),
        ("/items", {"x-token": "foo"}, 200, {"X-Token values": ["foo"]}),
        # TODO: fix this, is it a bug?
        # ("/items", [("x-token", "foo"), ("x-token", "bar")], 200, {"X-Token values": ["foo", "bar"]}),
    ],
)

      networkHeaders: Headers,
    ): Headers {
      val result = Headers.Builder()

      for (index in 0 until cachedHeaders.size) {
        val fieldName = cachedHeaders.name(index)
        val value = cachedHeaders.value(index)
        if ("Warning".equals(fieldName, ignoreCase = true) && value.startsWith("1")) {
          // Drop 100-level freshness warnings.
          continue
        }

      client.newRequest(server.url("/").toUri())
        .header("Accept", "text/plain")
    val response = request.send()
    assertThat(response.status).isEqualTo(200)
    assertThat(response.contentAsString).isEqualTo("hello, Jetty HTTP Client")

    val recorded = server.takeRequest()
    assertThat(recorded.headers["Accept"]).isEqualTo("text/plain")
    assertThat(recorded.headers["Accept-Encoding"]).isEqualTo("gzip")