Solo son funciones que se ven igual que las *path operation functions*.

Pero aun así, es muy potente y te permite declarar "grafos" de dependencia anidados arbitrariamente profundos (árboles).

/// tip | Consejo

Todo esto podría no parecer tan útil con estos ejemplos simples.

Pero verás lo útil que es en los capítulos sobre **seguridad**.

      subsequently incorporated within the Work.

   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
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{* ../../docs_src/dataclasses/tutorial001.py hl[1,7:12,19:20] *}

Esto sigue siendo soportado gracias a **Pydantic**, ya que tiene <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/dataclasses/#use-of-stdlib-dataclasses-with-basemodel" class="external-link" target="_blank">soporte interno para `dataclasses`</a>.

{* ../../docs_src/dataclasses/tutorial001.py hl[1,7:12,19:20] *}

Isso ainda é suportado graças ao **Pydantic**, pois ele tem <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/dataclasses/#use-of-stdlib-dataclasses-with-basemodel" class="external-link" target="_blank">suporte interno para `dataclasses`</a>.

Consiste apenas de funções que parecem idênticas a *funções de operação de rota*.

Mas ainda assim, é bastante poderoso, e permite que você declare grafos (árvores) de dependências com uma profundidade arbitrária.

/// tip | Dica

Tudo isso pode não parecer muito útil com esses exemplos.

Mas você verá o quão útil isso é nos capítulos sobre **segurança**.

      subsequently incorporated within the Work.

   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
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      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
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      subsequently incorporated within the Work.

   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
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      subsequently incorporated within the Work.

   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
      publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the

      subsequently incorporated within the Work.

   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
      publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the

      subsequently incorporated within the Work.

   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
      publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the