* generated by applying the specified functions.
   *
   * <p>The returned {@code Collector} will throw a {@code NullPointerException} at collection time
   * if the row, column, or value functions return null on any input.
   *
   * @since 21.0
   */
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object, R, C, V>
      Collector<T, ?, ImmutableTable<R, C, V>> toImmutableTable(
          Function<? super T, ? extends R> rowFunction,

  /**
   * A strategy to translate T instances, to {@code numHashFunctions} bit indexes.
   *
   * <p>Implementations should be collections of pure functions (i.e. stateless).
   */
  interface Strategy extends java.io.Serializable {

    /**
     * Sets {@code numHashFunctions} bits of the given bit array, by hashing a user element.
     *

///

/// tip

To declare File bodies, you need to use `File`, because otherwise the parameters would be interpreted as query parameters or body (JSON) parameters.

///

The files will be uploaded as "form data".

{* ../../docs_src/custom_docs_ui/tutorial001.py hl[8] *}

### Include the custom docs { #include-the-custom-docs }

Now you can create the *path operations* for the custom docs.

You can reuse FastAPI's internal functions to create the HTML pages for the docs, and pass them the needed arguments:

* `openapi_url`: the URL where the HTML page for the docs can get the OpenAPI schema for your API. You can use here the attribute `app.openapi_url`.

Then, the arguments of the call are <i>passed</i> to the function,
which means that they are <a href="#Assignment_statements">assigned</a>
to their corresponding function parameters,
and the called function begins execution.
The return parameters of the function are passed
back to the caller when the function returns.
</p>

<p>
Calling a <code>nil</code> function value
causes a <a href="#Run_time_panics">run-time panic</a>.

func panic(v any)

// The recover built-in function allows a program to manage behavior of a
// panicking goroutine. Executing a call to recover inside a deferred
// function (but not any function called by it) stops the panicking sequence
// by restoring normal execution and retrieves the error value passed to the
// call of panic. If recover is called outside the deferred function it will

# Reference

Here's the reference or code API, the classes, functions, parameters, attributes, and
all the FastAPI parts you can use in your applications.

If you want to **learn FastAPI** you are much better off reading the

But then we get a `dict` in the parameter `commons` of the *path operation function*.

And we know that editors can't provide a lot of support (like completion) for `dict`s, because they can't know their keys and value types.

We can do better...

## What makes a dependency { #what-makes-a-dependency }

Up to now you have seen dependencies declared as functions.

`Cookie` is a "sister" class of `Path` and `Query`. It also inherits from the same common `Param` class.

But remember that when you import `Query`, `Path`, `Cookie` and others from `fastapi`, those are actually functions that return special classes.

///

/// info

To declare cookies, you need to use `Cookie`, because otherwise the parameters would be interpreted as query parameters.

///

## Recap { #recap }

import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;

import com.google.common.base.Equivalence;
import com.google.common.base.Function;
import com.google.common.base.Functions;
import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
import com.google.common.collect.Ordering;
import com.google.common.primitives.UnsignedInteger;