class CookieModelRequiredStr(BaseModel):
    p: str


@app.get("/model-required-str")
async def read_model_required_str(p: Annotated[CookieModelRequiredStr, Cookie()]):
    return {"p": p.p}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/required-str", "/model-required-str"],
)
def test_required_str_schema(path: str):
    assert app.openapi()["paths"][path]["get"]["parameters"] == snapshot(
        [
            {

@app.post("/required-uploadfile", operation_id="required_uploadfile")
async def read_required_uploadfile(p: Annotated[UploadFile, File()]):
    return {"file_size": p.size}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    [
        "/required-bytes",
        "/required-uploadfile",
    ],
)
def test_required_schema(path: str):
    openapi = app.openapi()

    p: list[str]


@app.post("/model-required-list-str", operation_id="model_required_list_str")
def read_model_required_list_str(p: Annotated[FormModelRequiredListStr, Form()]):
    return {"p": p.p}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/required-list-str", "/model-required-list-str"],
)
def test_required_list_str_schema(path: str):
    openapi = app.openapi()
    body_model_name = get_body_model_name(openapi, path)

            },
        ],
    }


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/optional-str", "/model-optional-str"],
)
def test_optional_str_missing_empty_dict(path: str):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.post(path, json={})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"p": None}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",

Arme Cookie-Banner, wie sie sich mühen, Ihre Einwilligung zu erhalten, dass die <dfn title="Das ist ein weiterer Scherz. Beachten Sie mich nicht. Trinken Sie einen Kaffee zu Ihrem Keks. ☕">API sie ablehnen darf</dfn>. 🍪

Te contaré un poquito más sobre estos **conceptos** aquí, y eso, con suerte, te dará la **intuición** que necesitarías para decidir cómo implementar tu API en diferentes entornos, posiblemente incluso en aquellos **futuros** que aún no existen.

Al considerar estos conceptos, podrás **evaluar y diseñar** la mejor manera de implementar **tus propias APIs**.

En los próximos capítulos, te daré más **recetas concretas** para implementar aplicaciones de FastAPI.

    return client


@pytest.mark.parametrize("client", [True, False], indirect=True)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("path", ["/", "/responses"])
def test_get(client: TestClient, path: str):
    response = client.get(path)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"width": 3, "length": 4, "area": 12}


@pytest.mark.parametrize("client", [True, False], indirect=True)

    return true;
  }

  @Override
  public synchronized void mark(int readAheadLimit) throws IOException {
    checkArgument(readAheadLimit >= 0, "readAheadLimit (%s) may not be negative", readAheadLimit);
    checkOpen();
    mark = pos;
  }

  @Override
  public synchronized void reset() throws IOException {
    checkOpen();
    pos = mark;
  }

  @Override

                    mark = si + 1;
                    state = 5;
                }
                break;
            case 5:
                if (ch == '=') {
                    key = str.substring(mark, si).trim();
                    mark = si + 1;
                } else if (ch == ',' || ch == ']') {
                    final String val = str.substring(mark, si).trim();
                    mark = si + 1;

    assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().isEqualTo("Mark not set");
  }

  public void testMarkNotSupported() {
    counter = new CountingInputStream(new UnmarkableInputStream());

    IOException expected = assertThrows(IOException.class, () -> counter.reset());
    assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().isEqualTo("Mark not supported");
  }