import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A semi-persistent mapping from keys to values. Cache entries are manually added using {@link
 * #get(Object, Callable)} or {@link #put(Object, Object)}, and are stored in the cache until either

import gzip
from collections.abc import Callable

from fastapi import Body, FastAPI, Request, Response
from fastapi.routing import APIRoute


class GzipRequest(Request):
    async def body(self) -> bytes:
        if not hasattr(self, "_body"):
            body = await super().body()
            if "gzip" in self.headers.getlist("Content-Encoding"):
                body = gzip.decompress(body)
            self._body = body

  private static final long NOT_ENOUGH_MS = 5;

  private static final String GOOD_CALLABLE_RESULT = "good callable result";
  private static final Callable<String> GOOD_CALLABLE =
      () -> {
        MILLISECONDS.sleep(DELAY_MS);
        return GOOD_CALLABLE_RESULT;
      };
  private static final Callable<String> BAD_CALLABLE =
      () -> {
        MILLISECONDS.sleep(DELAY_MS);
        throw new SampleException();

import gzip
from collections.abc import Callable
from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import Body, FastAPI, Request, Response
from fastapi.routing import APIRoute


class GzipRequest(Request):
    async def body(self) -> bytes:
        if not hasattr(self, "_body"):
            body = await super().body()
            if "gzip" in self.headers.getlist("Content-Encoding"):
                body = gzip.decompress(body)

    List<Callable<T>> tasks = ImmutableList.of();
    List<? extends Future<?>> unused = executor.invokeAll(tasks);
  }

  public void testListeningDecorator() throws Exception {
    ListeningExecutorService service = listeningDecorator(newDirectExecutorService());
    assertThat(listeningDecorator(service)).isSameInstanceAs(service);
    List<Callable<String>> callables = ImmutableList.of(Callables.returning("x"));

      return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void execute(Runnable runnable) {}

    @Override
    public <V> ListenableScheduledFuture<V> schedule(
        Callable<V> callable, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
      return NeverScheduledFuture.create();
    }

    @Override
    public ListenableScheduledFuture<?> schedule(Runnable command, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {

But we want to be able to parameterize that fixed content.

## A "callable" instance { #a-callable-instance }

In Python there's a way to make an instance of a class a "callable".

Not the class itself (which is already a callable), but an instance of that class.

To do that, we declare a method `__call__`:

  protected abstract ListeningExecutorService delegate();

  @Override
  public <T extends @Nullable Object> ListenableFuture<T> submit(Callable<T> task) {
    return delegate().submit(task);
  }

  @Override
  public ListenableFuture<?> submit(Runnable task) {
    return delegate().submit(task);
  }

  @Override
  public <T extends @Nullable Object> ListenableFuture<T> submit(
      Runnable task, @ParametricNullness T result) {

      return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void execute(Runnable runnable) {}

    @Override
    public <V> ListenableScheduledFuture<V> schedule(
        Callable<V> callable, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
      return NeverScheduledFuture.create();
    }

    @Override
    public ListenableScheduledFuture<?> schedule(Runnable command, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {

            ),
        ] = State()
        self.dependency_overrides: Annotated[
            dict[Callable[..., Any], Callable[..., Any]],
            Doc(
                """
                A dictionary with overrides for the dependencies.

                Each key is the original dependency callable, and the value is the
                actual dependency that should be called.