{* ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial003_py39.py hl[79:81] *}

To try it out:

* Open the app with several browser tabs.
* Write messages from them.
* Then close one of the tabs.

That will raise the `WebSocketDisconnect` exception, and all the other clients will receive a message like:

```
Client #1596980209979 left the chat
```

is not about just retrofitting monolithic applications onto modern container based compute environment. A cloud-native application is portable and resilient by design, and can scale horizontally by simply replicating. Modern orchestration platforms like Kubernetes, DC/OS make replicating and managing containers in huge clusters easier than ever.

While containers provide isolated application execution environment, orchestration platforms allow seamless scaling by helping replicate and manage...

<abbr title="too long; didn't read"><strong>TL;DR:</strong></abbr>

If you are using third party libraries that tell you to call them with `await`, like:

```Python
results = await some_library()
```

Then, declare your *path operation functions* with `async def` like:

```Python hl_lines="2"
@app.get('/')
async def read_results():
    results = await some_library()
    return results
```

/// note

/// tip

Integrating other authentication/authorization providers like Google, Facebook, X (Twitter), GitHub, etc. is also possible and relatively easy.

The most complex problem is building an authentication/authorization provider like those, but **FastAPI** gives you the tools to do it easily, while doing the heavy lifting for you.

///

`secrets.compare_digest()` needs to take `bytes` or a `str` that only contains ASCII characters (the ones in English), this means it wouldn't work with characters like `á`, as in `Sebastián`.

To handle that, we first convert the `username` and `password` to `bytes` encoding them with UTF-8.

going to shrink any further:  she felt a little nervous about
this; `for it might end, you know,' said Alice to herself, `in my
going out altogether, like a candle.  I wonder what I should be
like then?'  And she tried to fancy what the flame of a candle is
like after the candle is blown out, for she could not remember
ever having seen such a thing.

  After a while, finding that nothing more happened, she decided

  /**
   * The host address suitable for use with [InetAddress.getAllByName]. May be:
   *
   *  * A regular host name, like `android.com`.
   *
   *  * An IPv4 address, like `127.0.0.1`.
   *
   *  * An IPv6 address, like `::1`. Note that there are no square braces.
   *
   *  * An encoded IDN, like `xn--n3h.net`.
   *
   * | URL                   | `host()`        |
   * | :-------------------- | :-------------- |

Each HTTP request contains a URL, a method (like `GET` or `POST`), and a list of headers. Requests may also contain a body: a data stream of a specific content type.

## [Responses](https://square.github.io/okhttp/4.x/okhttp/okhttp3/-response/)

The response answers the request with a code (like 200 for success or 404 for not found), headers, and its own optional body.

## Rewriting Requests

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image04.png">

After authenticating in the system, you will see it like:

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image05.png">

### Get your own user data { #get-your-own-user-data }

Now use the operation `GET` with the path `/users/me`.

You will get your user's data, like:

```JSON
{
  "username": "johndoe",
  "email": "******@****.***",
  "full_name": "John Doe",

* Из загруженного файла можно получить метаданные.
* Он реализует <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/glossary.html#term-file-like-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">file-like</a> `async` интерфейс.