// Verify content
        assertArrayEquals(new byte[] { (byte) 0xFF, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00 }, dest, "Encoded bytes should be placed at the correct offset");
    }

    @Test
    void testEncodeZeroLength() {
        // Test encoding with zero length
        byte[] data = { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };
        ByteEncodable encodable = new ByteEncodable(data, 0, 0);
        byte[] dest = new byte[3];

  private enum HashMethod {
    MESSAGE_DIGEST_API() {
      @Override
      public byte[] hash(Algorithm algorithm, byte[] input) {
        MessageDigest md = algorithm.getMessageDigest();
        md.update(input);
        return md.digest();
      }
    },
    HASH_FUNCTION_DIRECT() {
      @Override
      public byte[] hash(Algorithm algorithm, byte[] input) {
        return algorithm.getHashFunction().hashBytes(input).asBytes();
      }

  private enum HashMethod {
    MESSAGE_DIGEST_API() {
      @Override
      public byte[] hash(Algorithm algorithm, byte[] input) {
        MessageDigest md = algorithm.getMessageDigest();
        md.update(input);
        return md.digest();
      }
    },
    HASH_FUNCTION_DIRECT() {
      @Override
      public byte[] hash(Algorithm algorithm, byte[] input) {
        return algorithm.getHashFunction().hashBytes(input).asBytes();
      }

        return tmp[0] & 0xFF;
    }

    /**
     * Reads bytes from the file into the specified byte array.
     *
     * @param b the byte array to read data into
     * @return the number of bytes read, or -1 if end of file is reached
     * @throws SmbException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    public int read(final byte b[]) throws SmbException {
        return read(b, 0, b.length);
    }

    /**

    @DisplayName("Test writeUTime with zero time")
    void testWriteUTimeWithZeroTime() {
        byte[] dst = new byte[4];

        SMB1SigningDigest.writeUTime(mockConfig, 0L, dst, 0);

        assertEquals((byte) 0xFF, dst[0]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0xFF, dst[1]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0xFF, dst[2]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0xFF, dst[3]);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test writeUTime with max time")

        if (byte2 > (byte) 0xBF
            // Check that 1 <= plane <= 16. Tricky optimized form of:
            // if (byte1 > (byte) 0xF4
            //     || byte1 == (byte) 0xF0 && byte2 < (byte) 0x90
            //     || byte1 == (byte) 0xF4 && byte2 > (byte) 0x8F)
            || (((byte1 << 28) + (byte2 - (byte) 0x90)) >> 30) != 0
            // Third byte trailing-byte test
            || bytes[index++] > (byte) 0xBF

  @Override
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public Hasher putShort(short s) {
    putByte((byte) s);
    putByte((byte) (s >>> 8));
    return this;
  }

  @Override
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public Hasher putInt(int i) {
    putByte((byte) i);
    putByte((byte) (i >>> 8));
    putByte((byte) (i >>> 16));
    putByte((byte) (i >>> 24));
    return this;
  }

  @Override
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue

        byte[] maxGuid = new byte[16];
        Arrays.fill(maxGuid, (byte) 0xFF);

        ValidateNegotiateInfoRequest request =
                new ValidateNegotiateInfoRequest(DEFAULT_CAPABILITIES, maxGuid, DEFAULT_SECURITY_MODE, defaultDialects);

        byte[] buffer = new byte[request.size()];
        request.encode(buffer, 0);

        // Verify max GUID
        byte[] extractedGuid = new byte[16];

    private static class TestServerMessageBlock extends ServerMessageBlock {
        private byte[] paramWords;
        private byte[] bytes;

        TestServerMessageBlock() {
            super();
            this.paramWords = new byte[0];
            this.bytes = new byte[0];
        }

        void setParamWords(byte[] paramWords) {
            this.paramWords = paramWords;

        // Given - Create a complete SMB2 message with header
        byte[] buffer = new byte[512];
        int headerStart = 0;
        int bodyStart = Smb2Constants.SMB2_HEADER_LENGTH;

        // Write SMB2 header (64 bytes)
        // Protocol ID
        System.arraycopy(new byte[] { (byte) 0xFE, 'S', 'M', 'B' }, 0, buffer, headerStart, 4);
        // Structure size (64)