## Base64 vs Files { #base64-vs-files }

Consider first if you can use [Request Files](../tutorial/request-files.md) for uploading binary data and [Custom Response - FileResponse](./custom-response.md#fileresponse--fileresponse-) for sending binary data, instead of encoding it in JSON.

JSON can only contain UTF-8 encoded strings, so it can't contain raw bytes.

import org.codelibs.fess.helper.PermissionHelper;
import org.codelibs.fess.opensearch.config.exentity.FileConfig;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.JsonResponse;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * API action for admin file configuration management.

from fastapi import FastAPI, Response
from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse, RedirectResponse

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/portal")
async def get_portal(teleport: bool = False) -> Response:
    if teleport:
        return RedirectResponse(url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ")

レスポンスに正確に何を含められるかは、OpenAPI 仕様の次のセクションを参照してください:

- [OpenAPI の Responses Object](https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md#responses-object)、ここには `Response Object` が含まれます。

client = TestClient(app)


def test_use_empty():
    with client:
        response = client.get("/prefix")
        assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
        assert response.json() == ["OK"]

        response = client.get("/prefix/")
        assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
        assert response.json() == ["OK"]


def test_include_empty():

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Response
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


def set_cookie(*, response: Response):
    response.set_cookie("cookie-name", "cookie-value")
    return {}


def set_indirect_cookie(*, dep: str = Depends(set_cookie)):
    return dep


@app.get("/directCookie")
def get_direct_cookie(dep: str = Depends(set_cookie)):
    return {"dep": dep}

        .addNetworkInterceptor(chain -> {
          Response originalResponse = chain.proceed(chain.request());
          return originalResponse.newBuilder()
              .body(new ProgressResponseBody(originalResponse.body(), progressListener))
              .build();
        })
        .build();

    try (Response response = client.newCall(request).execute()) {

        raise RuntimeError(response.text)
    data = response.json()
    if "errors" in data:
        logging.error(f"Errors in response, after: {after}, category_id: {category_id}")
        logging.error(data["errors"])
        logging.error(response.text)
        raise RuntimeError(response.text)
    return cast(dict[str, Any], data)


def get_graphql_translation_discussions(
    *, settings: Settings

        responseField.setAccessible(true);
        final Object response = responseField.get(apiResult);
        assertTrue(response instanceof ApiStartJobResponse);

        final Field jobLogIdField = ApiStartJobResponse.class.getDeclaredField("jobLogId");
        jobLogIdField.setAccessible(true);
        return (String) jobLogIdField.get(response);
    }

 *
 * [rfc_6265_53]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.3
 */
interface CookieJar {
  /**
   * Saves [cookies] from an HTTP response to this store according to this jar's policy.
   *
   * Note that this method may be called a second time for a single HTTP response if the response
   * includes a trailer. For this obscure HTTP feature, [cookies] contains only the trailer's
   * cookies.
   */
  fun saveFromResponse(