assert getattr(routes["/a/b/c/"], "x_type") == "C"  # noqa: B009


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == snapshot(
        {
            "openapi": "3.1.0",
            "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
            "paths": {
                "/a/": {

        headers.put("CONTENT-LENGTH", Arrays.asList("100"));
        headers.put("accept-encoding", Arrays.asList("gzip"));
        response.setHeaders(headers);

        // All header access should be case-insensitive
        assertEquals("application/json", response.getHeaderValue("content-type"));
        assertEquals("application/json", response.getHeaderValue("CONTENT-TYPE"));

    assert response.json() == {"p": None}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/optional-list-str", "/model-optional-list-str"],
)
def test_optional_list_str(path: str):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get(path, headers=[("p", "hello"), ("p", "world")])
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"p": ["hello", "world"]}

Em vez disso, ele pega os bytes JSON gerados com o Pydantic usando o modelo de resposta (ou tipo de retorno) e retorna uma `Response` com o media type correto para JSON diretamente (`application/json`).

## Notas { #notes }

		var bytes []byte
		switch v := dbValue.(type) {
		case []byte:
			bytes = v
		case string:
			bytes = []byte(v)
		default:
			bytes, err = json.Marshal(v)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
		}

		if len(bytes) > 0 {
			err = json.Unmarshal(bytes, fieldValue.Interface())
		}
	}

	field.ReflectValueOf(ctx, dst).Set(fieldValue.Elem())
	return
}

## Convertir n'importe quelles données au format compatible JSON { #convert-any-data-to-json-compatible }

Pour convertir des données vers un format compatible JSON, lisez les documents [Tutoriel - Encodeur compatible JSON](../tutorial/encoder.md).

## Métadonnées OpenAPI - Documentation { #openapi-metadata-docs }

    assert response.json() == {"id": "foo", "value": "there goes my hero"}


def test_path_operation_not_found():
    response = client.get("/items/bar")
    assert response.status_code == 404, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Item not found"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

В следующей главе вы увидите реальную защищённую реализацию с хешированием паролей и токенами <abbr title="JSON Web Tokens – JSON веб-токены">JWT</abbr>.

Но пока давайте сосредоточимся на необходимых нам деталях.
///

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial003_an_py310.py hl[87] *}

/// tip | Подсказка
Согласно спецификации, вы должны возвращать JSON с `access_token` и `token_type`, как в данном примере.

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/separate-openapi-schemas/image02.png">
</div>

Cela signifie qu'il aura **toujours une valeur**, simplement, parfois la valeur pourra être `None` (ou `null` en JSON).

{* ../../docs_src/server_sent_events/tutorial002_py310.py hl[4,26] *}

Le champ `data` est toujours encodé en JSON. Vous pouvez passer toute valeur sérialisable en JSON, y compris des modèles Pydantic.

## Données brutes { #raw-data }

Si vous devez envoyer des données **sans** encodage JSON, utilisez `raw_data` au lieu de `data`.