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///

## Sobrescreva os manipuladores de exceções padrão { #override-the-default-exception-handlers }

**FastAPI** tem alguns manipuladores padrão de exceções.

Esses manipuladores são os responsáveis por retornar o JSON padrão de respostas quando você lança (`raise`) o `HTTPException` e quando a requisição tem dados inválidos.

Você pode sobrescrever esses manipuladores de exceção com os seus próprios manipuladores.

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/**
 * Encapsulates the configuration for the compilation of a source set, including:
 * - The target JVM version
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 * - Using JDK internal classes
 * - Using Java standard library APIs that were introduced after the JVM version they are targeting
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Notice that these parameters are passed directly to the *path operation decorator*, not to your *path operation function*.

///

## Response Status Code { #response-status-code }

You can define the (HTTP) `status_code` to be used in the response of your *path operation*.

You can pass directly the `int` code, like `404`.

But if you don't remember what each number code is for, you can use the shortcut constants in `status`:

from fastapi import FastAPI

tags_metadata = [
    {
        "name": "users",
        "description": "Operations with users. The **login** logic is also here.",
    },
    {
        "name": "items",
        "description": "Manage items. So _fancy_ they have their own docs.",
        "externalDocs": {
            "description": "Items external docs",
            "url": "https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/",
        },
    },
]

#### `HeroBase` - a classe base { #herobase-the-base-class }

Vamos começar com um modelo `HeroBase` que tem todos os **campos compartilhados** por todos os modelos:

* `name`
* `age`

{* ../../docs_src/sql_databases/tutorial002_an_py310.py ln[7:9] hl[7:9] *}

#### `Hero` - o *modelo de tabela* { #hero-the-table-model }

 * the fact that the problem reporter has/should not have information about the calling context and hence cannot provide
 * an expressive source hint for the model problem. Instead, the source hint is configured by the model builder before
 * it delegates to other components that potentially encounter problems. Then, the problem reporter can focus on