```

/// note | "技術詳細"

`from starlette.websockets import WebSocket` を使用しても構いません.

**FastAPI** は開発者の利便性のために、同じ `WebSocket` を提供します。しかし、こちらはStarletteから直接提供されるものです。

///

## メッセージの送受信

WebSocketルートでは、 `await` を使ってメッセージの送受信ができます。

```Python hl_lines="48-52"
{!../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001.py!}
```

バイナリやテキストデータ、JSONデータを送受信できます。

## 試してみる

ファイル名が `main.py` である場合、以下の方法でアプリケーションを実行します。

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../docs_src/path_operation_advanced_configuration/tutorial001.py!}
```

### Using the *path operation function* name as the operationId

If you want to use your APIs' function names as `operationId`s, you can iterate over all of them and override each *path operation's* `operation_id` using their `APIRoute.name`.

You should do it after adding all your *path operations*.

    /* It is a little awkward but prudent to pass the quering address
     * so that it may be included in the list of results. IOW we do
     * not want to create a new NbtAddress object for this particular
     * address from which the query is constructed, we want to populate
     * the data of the existing address that should be one of several
     * returned by the node status.
     */

///

## Forbid Extra Cookies

In some special use cases (probably not very common), you might want to **restrict** the cookies that you want to receive.

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```python
from fastapi import Depends
```

::: fastapi.Depends

## `Security()`

For many scenarios, you can handle security (authorization, authentication, etc.) with dependencies, using `Depends()`.

But when you want to also declare OAuth2 scopes, you can use `Security()` instead of `Depends()`.

You can import `Security()` directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import Security
```

        "requestBody": {
            "content": {"application/x-yaml": {"schema": Item.model_json_schema()}},
            "required": True,
        },
    },
)
async def create_item(request: Request):
    raw_body = await request.body()
    try:
        data = yaml.safe_load(raw_body)
    except yaml.YAMLError:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=422, detail="Invalid YAML")
    try:
        item = Item.model_validate(data)

A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]

**Describe the solution you'd like**
A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.

**Describe alternatives you've considered**
A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.

**Additional context**

        return 0;
    }

    /* 
     * We overload this method from ServerMessageBlock because
     * we want writeAndXWireFormat to write the parameterWords
     * and bytes. This is so we can write batched smbs because
     * all but the first smb of the chaain do not have a header
     * and therefore we do not want to writeHeaderWireFormat. We
     * just recursivly call writeAndXWireFormat.
     */ 

      // SequentialExecutor by the time the barrier is satisfied
      barrier.await(1, SECONDS);
      executor.execute(barrierTask);
      // timeout means the second task wasn't even tried
      barrier.await(1, SECONDS);
    } finally {
      service.shutdown();
    }
  }

  public void testRejectedExecutionThrownWithMultipleCalls() throws Exception {