collector.add(Problem.Severity.ERROR, "Error message", 10, 5, null);
        collector.add(Problem.Severity.WARNING, "Warning message", 15, 3, null);

        List<Problem> problems = collector.getProblems();
        assertEquals(2, problems.size(), "Should collect both problems");
        assertEquals(Problem.Severity.ERROR, problems.get(0).getSeverity(), "First problem should be ERROR");

              "scope": "openid"}

    url = authorize_url + "?" + urllib.parse.urlencode(params)
    return url


@app.route('/oauth2/callback')
def callback():
    error = request.args.get('error', '')
    if error:
        return "Error: " + error

    authorization_code = request.args.get('code')

    data = {'grant_type': 'authorization_code',
            'code': authorization_code, 'redirect_uri': callback_uri}

pkg syscall (windows-386), func CreateHardLink(*uint16, *uint16, uintptr) error
pkg syscall (windows-386), func CreateSymbolicLink(*uint16, *uint16, uint32) error
pkg syscall (windows-386), func DeviceIoControl(Handle, uint32, *uint8, uint32, *uint8, uint32, *uint32, *Overlapped) error
pkg syscall (windows-386), func LoadCreateSymbolicLink() error
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT = 1024

pkg syscall (netbsd-386), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (netbsd-386), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (netbsd-386-cgo), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (netbsd-386-cgo), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64), func Pipe2([]int, int) error

pkg image/color, var NYCbCrAModel Model
pkg math/big, method (*Float) MarshalText() ([]uint8, error)
pkg math/big, method (*Float) UnmarshalText([]uint8) error
pkg math/big, method (*Int) Append([]uint8, int) []uint8
pkg math/big, method (*Int) Text(int) string
pkg math/rand, func Read([]uint8) (int, error)
pkg math/rand, method (*Rand) Read([]uint8) (int, error)
pkg net, type DNSError struct, IsTemporary bool

        Throwable level1 = new RuntimeException("Runtime error", level2);
        PluginException exception = new PluginException("Plugin failure", level1);

        // Verify the complete chain
        assertEquals("Plugin failure", exception.getMessage());
        assertEquals(level1, exception.getCause());
        assertEquals("Runtime error", exception.getCause().getMessage());

app = SomeASGIApp()

new_app = UnicornMiddleware(app, some_config="rainbow")
```

Pero FastAPI (en realidad Starlette) proporciona una forma más simple de hacerlo que asegura que los middlewares internos manejen errores del servidor y los controladores de excepciones personalizadas funcionen correctamente.

Para eso, usas `app.add_middleware()` (como en el ejemplo para CORS).

```Python
from fastapi import FastAPI

    /**
     * Human-readable error messages corresponding to DOS error codes.
     * Provides descriptive text for each error condition.
     */
    /*
     * These aren't really used by jCIFS--
     * the map above is used to immediately
     * map to NTSTATUS codes.
     */
    /**
     * Human-readable error messages corresponding to DOS error codes.

  goto error
)

:checkJavaCmd
if not exist "%JAVACMD%" (
  echo The java.exe command does not exist in PATH nor is JAVA_HOME set, so Apache Maven cannot be started. >&2
  goto error
)

@REM Check Java version by testing the Java 17+ flag
"%JAVACMD%" --enable-native-access=ALL-UNNAMED -version >nul 2>&1
if ERRORLEVEL 1 (
    echo Error: Apache Maven 4.x requires Java 17 or newer to run. >&2

     * @param forceSigning whether to enforce SMB signing
     * @return a connected transport
     * @throws UnknownHostException if the host cannot be resolved
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    SmbTransport getSmbTransport(CIFSContext tf, String name, int port, boolean exclusive, boolean forceSigning)
            throws UnknownHostException, IOException;

    /**
     * Get transport connection