## Use the `Request` object directly

Let's imagine you want to get the client's IP address/host inside of your *path operation function*.

For that you need to access the request directly.

```Python hl_lines="1  7-8"
{!../../docs_src/using_request_directly/tutorial001.py!}
```

By declaring a *path operation function* parameter with the type being the `Request` **FastAPI** will know to pass the `Request` in that parameter.

/// tip

  public Set<K> keySet() {
    return new KeySet();
  }

  private final class KeySet extends Maps.KeySet<K, V> {
    KeySet() {
      super(HashBiMap.this);
    }

    @Override
    public Iterator<K> iterator() {
      return new Itr<K>() {
        @Override
        @ParametricNullness
        K output(BiEntry<K, V> entry) {
          return entry.key;
        }
      };
    }

    @Override

```mermaid
sequenceDiagram

participant client as Client
participant handler as Exception handler
participant dep as Dep with yield
participant operation as Path Operation
participant tasks as Background tasks

    Note over client,operation: Can raise exceptions, including HTTPException
    client ->> dep: Start request
    Note over dep: Run code up to yield
    opt raise Exception

    end
    dep ->> operation: Run dependency, e.g. DB session
    opt raise
        operation -->> dep: Raise HTTPException
        dep -->> handler: Auto forward exception
        handler -->> client: HTTP error response
        operation -->> dep: Raise other exception
        dep -->> handler: Auto forward exception
    end
    operation ->> client: Return response to client

      return standardIndexOf(element);
    }

    @Override
    public int lastIndexOf(Object element) {
      return standardLastIndexOf(element);
    }

    @Override
    public Iterator<T> iterator() {
      return listIterator();
    }

    @Override
    public ListIterator<T> listIterator() {
      return listIterator(0);
    }

    @Override

      return standardIndexOf(element);
    }

    @Override
    public int lastIndexOf(Object element) {
      return standardLastIndexOf(element);
    }

    @Override
    public Iterator<T> iterator() {
      return listIterator();
    }

    @Override
    public ListIterator<T> listIterator() {
      return listIterator(0);
    }

    @Override

Для некоторых типов приложений может потребоваться добавить зависимости ко всему приложению.

Подобно тому, как вы можете [добавлять зависимости через параметр `dependencies` в *декораторах операций пути*](dependencies-in-path-operation-decorators.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, вы можете добавлять зависимости сразу ко всему `FastAPI` приложению.

В этом случае они будут применяться ко всем *операциям пути* в приложении:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

    return adjacentNodes();
  }

  @Override
  public Set<N> successors() {
    return adjacentNodes();
  }

  @Override
  public Iterator<EndpointPair<N>> incidentEdgeIterator(N thisNode) {
    return Iterators.transform(
        adjacentNodeValues.keySet().iterator(),
        (N incidentNode) -> EndpointPair.unordered(thisNode, incidentNode));
  }

  @Override
  @CheckForNull
  public V value(N node) {

//
// In general, an S3 ETag is an MD5 checksum of the object
// content. However, there are many exceptions to this rule.
//
// # Single-part Upload
//
// In case of a basic single-part PUT operation - without server
// side encryption or object compression - the ETag of an object
// is its content MD5.
//
// # Multi-part Upload
//
// The ETag of an object does not correspond to its content MD5

    this.map = map;
  }

  @Override
  public int size() {
    return map.size();
  }

  @Override
  public UnmodifiableIterator<V> iterator() {
    return new UnmodifiableIterator<V>() {
      final UnmodifiableIterator<Entry<K, V>> entryItr = map.entrySet().iterator();

      @Override
      public boolean hasNext() {
        return entryItr.hasNext();
      }

      @Override
      public V next() {