# Request Files { #request-files }

You can define files to be uploaded by the client using `File`.

/// info

To receive uploaded files, first install <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install it, for example:

```console

# Arquivos de Requisição { #request-files }

Você pode definir arquivos para serem enviados pelo cliente usando `File`.

/// info | Informação

Para receber arquivos enviados, primeiro instale o <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Garanta que você criou um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, o ativou e então o instalou, por exemplo:

Para declarar un **request** body, usas modelos de <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> con todo su poder y beneficios.

/// info | Información

Para enviar datos, deberías usar uno de estos métodos: `POST` (el más común), `PUT`, `DELETE` o `PATCH`.

def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/users/me": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {

def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/users/me": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {

def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/items/": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {

def test_openapi():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/app": {
                "get": {
                    "summary": "Read Main",
                    "operationId": "read_main_app_get",

**FastAPI**が提供するツールを使って、セキュリティを制御してみましょう。

## どう見えるか

まずはこのコードを使って、どう動くか観察します。その後で、何が起こっているのか理解しましょう。

## `main.py`を作成

`main.py`に、下記の例をコピーします:

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial001.py *}

## 実行

/// info | 情報

まず<a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>をインストールします。

例えば、`pip install python-multipart`。

```console
$ ./traefik --configFile=traefik.toml

INFO[0000] Configuration loaded from file: /home/user/awesomeapi/traefik.toml
```

</div>

Y ahora inicia tu app, utilizando la opción `--root-path`:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi run main.py --forwarded-allow-ips="*" --root-path /api/v1

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)

    for (double inf : INFINITIES) {
      for (double tolerance : FINITE_TOLERANCE_CANDIDATES) {
        assertTrue(DoubleMath.fuzzyEquals(inf, inf, tolerance));
        assertFalse(DoubleMath.fuzzyEquals(inf, -inf, tolerance));
      }
    }
  }

  public void testFuzzyEqualsInfiniteTolerance() {
    for (double a : DOUBLE_CANDIDATES_EXCEPT_NAN) {
      for (double b : DOUBLE_CANDIDATES_EXCEPT_NAN) {