We also declare a special parameter of type `SecurityScopes`, imported from `fastapi.security`.

This `SecurityScopes` class is similar to `Request` (`Request` was used to get the request object directly).

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[9,106] *}

## Use the `scopes` { #use-the-scopes }

Так как `Annotated` может принимать более одной аннотации метаданных, то теперь вы можете использовать ту же функцию с другими инструментами, например <a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Typer</a>. 🚀

## Больше валидации

Вы также можете добавить параметр `min_length`:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial003_an_py310.py hl[10] *}

import io.restassured.path.json.JsonPath;
import io.restassured.response.Response;

public abstract class CrudTestBase extends ITBase {

    protected static final int NUM = 20;
    protected static final int SEARCH_ALL_NUM = 1000;

    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(CrudTestBase.class);

    // ================
    // Abstract Methods
    // ================

 */
package okhttp3

import assertk.assertThat
import assertk.assertions.isEqualTo
import java.io.IOException
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets
import okio.Buffer
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test

class FormBodyTest {
  @Test
  fun urlEncoding() {
    val body =
      FormBody
        .Builder()
        .add("a+=& b", "c+=& d")
        .add("space, the", "final frontier")
        .add("%25", "%25")

import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link CaseFormat}.
 *
 * @author Mike Bostock
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullUnmarked
public class CaseFormatTest extends TestCase {

  public void testIdentity() {
    for (CaseFormat from : CaseFormat.values()) {
      assertWithMessage("%s to %s", from, from).that(from.to(from, "foo")).isSameInstanceAs("foo");

 * package. Can be subclassed to specify tests that should be suppressed.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */
@GwtIncompatible
public class TestsForListsInJavaUtil {
  public static Test suite() {
    return new TestsForListsInJavaUtil().allTests();
  }

  public Test allTests() {
    TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("java.util Lists");

import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Base class for map testers.
 *
 * <p>TODO: see how much of this is actually needed once Map testers are written. (It was cloned
 * from AbstractCollectionTester.)
 *
 * @param <K> the key type of the map to be tested.

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

/**
 * Test class for SmbConstants interface constants
 */
@DisplayName("SmbConstants Tests")
class SmbConstantsTest extends BaseTest {

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should define default connection constants")
    void testDefaultConstants() {

import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;

import jcifs.Configuration;
import jcifs.internal.util.SMBUtil;

/**
 * Unit tests for TransTransactNamedPipe class
 */
@DisplayName("TransTransactNamedPipe Tests")
class TransTransactNamedPipeTest {

    @Mock
    private Configuration mockConfig;

    private static final int TEST_FID = 0x1234;

每個部分都是在前一部分的基礎上逐步建置的，但內容結構是按主題分開的，因此你可以直接跳到任何特定的部分，解決你具體的 API 需求。

它也被設計成可作為未來的參考，讓你隨時回來查看所需的內容。

## 運行程式碼

所有程式碼區塊都可以直接複製和使用（它們實際上是經過測試的 Python 檔案）。

要運行任何範例，請將程式碼複製到 `main.py` 檔案，並使用以下命令啟動 `fastapi dev`：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ <font color="#4E9A06">fastapi</font> dev <u style="text-decoration-style:single">main.py</u>
<font color="#3465A4">INFO    </font> Using path <font color="#3465A4">main.py</font>