## Usar un parámetro `Response`

Puedes declarar un parámetro de tipo `Response` en tu *función de la operación de path* (como puedes hacer para cookies y headers).

Y luego puedes establecer el `status_code` en ese objeto de respuesta *temporal*.

```Python hl_lines="1  9  12"
{!../../docs_src/response_change_status_code/tutorial001.py!}
```

    return await request_validation_exception_handler(request, exc)


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: int):
    if item_id == 3:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=418, detail="Nope! I don't like 3.")

✋️ 👆 💚 💪 ⛽ & 🗜 💽 👆 📨 ⏮️ `response_model`.

📚 💼, 👆 💪 ⚙️ `Response` 🔢.

## ⚙️ `Response` 🔢

👆 💪 📣 🔢 🆎 `Response` 👆 *➡ 🛠️ 🔢* (👆 💪 🍪 & 🎚).

& ⤴️ 👆 💪 ⚒ `status_code` 👈 *🔀* 📨 🎚.

```Python hl_lines="1  9  12"
{!../../docs_src/response_change_status_code/tutorial001.py!}
```

& ⤴️ 👆 💪 📨 🙆 🎚 👆 💪, 👆 🛎 🔜 ( `dict`, 💽 🏷, ♒️).

    response = client.request("GET", "/product", json=body)
    assert response.json() == body


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/product": {
                "get": {

        authorization = request.headers.get("Authorization")
        if not authorization:
            if self.auto_error:
                raise HTTPException(
                    status_code=HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN, detail="Not authenticated"
                )
            else:
                return None

@pytest.mark.anyio
async def test_root():
    async with AsyncClient(
        transport=ASGITransport(app=app), base_url="http://test"
    ) as ac:
        response = await ac.get("/")
    assert response.status_code == 200

from docs_src.response_headers.tutorial002 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_path_operation():
    response = client.get("/headers-and-object/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Hello World"}

async def b():
    pass  # pragma: no cover


client = TestClient(app)


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/a": {
                "get": {

```

Wenn Sie das tun, können Sie die URL direkt von Ihrer *Pfadoperation*-Funktion zurückgeben.

In diesem Fall ist der verwendete `status_code` der Standardcode für die `RedirectResponse`, also `307`.

---

Sie können den Parameter `status_code` auch in Kombination mit dem Parameter `response_class` verwenden:

```Python hl_lines="2  7  9"
{!../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial006c.py!}
```

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.response_headers.tutorial001 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_path_operation():
    response = client.get("/headers/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Hello World"}
    assert response.headers["X-Cat-Dog"] == "alone in the world"