char c = sequence.charAt(i);
      if (c < 0x800) {
        utf8Length += (0x7f - c) >>> 31; // branch free!
      } else {
        utf8Length += 2;
        // We can't use Character.isSurrogate(c) here and below because of GWT.
        if (MIN_SURROGATE <= c && c <= MAX_SURROGATE) {
          // Check that we have a well-formed surrogate pair.
          if (Character.codePointAt(sequence, i) == c) {

            return redirect(e.getActionClass());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Calls the parent's godHandPrologue method.
     * <p>
     * This method exists to allow subclasses or tests to override
     * the behavior of the parent class invocation.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param runtime the action runtime context
     * @return the action response from the parent
     */

  /**
   * Returns the escaped form of a given literal string, starting at the given index. This method is
   * called by the {@link #escape(String)} method when it discovers that escaping is required. It is
   * protected to allow subclasses to override the fastpath escaping function to inline their
   * escaping test. See {@link CharEscaperBuilder} for an example usage.
   *
   * @param s the literal string to be escaped

      try {
        Object actualReturnValue = method.invoke(wrapper, passedArgs);
        // If we think this might be a 'chaining' call then we allow the return value to either
        // be the wrapper or the returnValue.
        if (!isPossibleChainingCall || wrapper != actualReturnValue) {
          assertEquals(

        data[7] = (byte) (high >> 24);

        PacDataInputStream pdis = createInputStream(data);
        Date date = pdis.readFiletime();
        assertNotNull(date);
        // Allow for a small difference due to precision loss
        assertEquals(time / 1000, date.getTime() / 1000);

        // Test with null date (0x7fffffff ffffffff)

		t.Fatalf("Failed to create 'uuid-ossp' extension, but got error %v", err)
	}

	DB.Migrator().DropTable(&Post{}, &Category{}, "post_categories")
	DB.AutoMigrate(&Post{}, &Category{})

	post := Post{
		Title: "Hello World",
		Categories: []*Category{
			{Title: "Coding"},
			{Title: "Golang"},
		},
	}

	if err := DB.Create(&post).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("Failed, got error: %v", err)
	}
}

    @Test
    public void testEncodingSpecialCharacters() {
        CurlRequest request = new CurlRequest(Method.GET, "https://example.com");

        // Test encoding of special characters
        request.param("query", "hello world & more");
        request.param("special", "ñ€±");

        // Should not throw exception
        assertNotNull(request);
    }

    @Test
    public void testUnsupportedEncodingThrowsException() {

      return null;
    }
    int mask = tableSize - 1;
    Builder.DuplicateKey duplicateKey = null;
    if (tableSize <= BYTE_MAX_SIZE) {
      /*
       * Use 8 bits per entry. The value is unsigned to allow use up to a size of 2^8.
       *
       * The absent indicator of -1 signed becomes 2^8 - 1 unsigned, which reduces the actual max
       * size to 2^8 - 1. However, due to a load factor < 1 the limit is never approached.

///

然而，因為**應用伺服器**並不知道自己在受信任的**代理**之後，預設情況下它不會信任這些標頭。

但你可以設定**應用伺服器**去信任由**代理**送來的「轉發」標頭。若你使用 FastAPI CLI，可以用 *CLI 參數* `--forwarded-allow-ips` 指定應信任哪些 IP 來的「轉發」標頭。

例如，如果**應用伺服器**只會接收來自受信任**代理**的連線，你可以設定 `--forwarded-allow-ips="*"`，也就是信任所有來源 IP，因為實際上它只會收到**代理**那個 IP 送來的請求。

如此一來，應用就能知道自己的對外 URL、是否使用 HTTPS、網域為何等資訊。

這在正確處理重新導向等情境時很有用。

/// tip

labels.spnego_preauth_username=Pre-Auth Username
labels.spnego_preauth_password=Pre-Auth Password
labels.spnego_allow_basic=Allow Basic Auth
labels.spnego_allow_unsecure_basic=Allow Unsecure Basic Auth
labels.spnego_prompt_ntlm=Prompt NTLM
labels.spnego_allow_localhost=Allow Localhost
labels.spnego_allow_delegation=Allow Delegation
labels.spnego_exclude_dirs=Exclude Directories
labels.general_menu_entraid=Entra ID