## Technical Details { #technical-details }

Just a technical detail for the curious nerds. 🤓

Underneath, in the ASGI technical specification, this is part of the <a href="https://asgi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/specs/lifespan.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">Lifespan Protocol</a>, and it defines events called `startup` and `shutdown`.

/// info

## Conclusion { #conclusion }

With this you should have a basic understanding of what **environment variables** are and how to use them in Python.

You can also read more about them in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environment_variable" class="external-link" target="_blank">Wikipedia for Environment Variable</a>.

/// info

Если вы уже прошли всё руководство и вернулись, чтобы узнать больше о типах, хорошим ресурсом является <a href="https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/latest/cheat_sheet_py3.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">«шпаргалка» от `mypy`</a>.

## Detalhes técnicos

Só um detalhe técnico para nerds curiosos. 🤓

Por baixo, na especificação técnica ASGI, essa é a parte do <a href="https://asgi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/specs/lifespan.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">Protocolo Lifespan</a>, e define eventos chamados `startup` e `shutdown`.

/// info | Informação

Starlette （和 **FastAPI**） 是基於 <a href="https://anyio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">AnyIO</a> 實作的，這使得它們與 Python 標準函式庫相容 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-task.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">asyncio</a> 和 <a href="https://trio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Trio</a>。

 * They don't specify whether a specific proxy server should be used or how to authenticate with that proxy server.

They're also concrete: each URL identifies a specific path (like `/square/okhttp`) and query (like `?q=sharks&lang=en`). Each webserver hosts many URLs.

### [Addresses](https://square.github.io/okhttp/4.x/okhttp/okhttp3/-address/)

 * This can be a problem if using DFS in it's default configuration as that still returns referrals in short form.
 * See <a href="https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/244380">KB-244380</a> for compatible server configuration.
 * See {@link jcifs.Configuration#isDfsConvertToFQDN()} for a workaround.
 *
 * @author mbechler
 */

## docstringを用いた説明

説明文は長くて複数行におよぶ傾向があるので、関数<abbr title="ドキュメントに使用される関数内の最初の式（変数に代入されていない）としての複数行の文字列">docstring</abbr>内に*path operation*の説明文を宣言できます。すると、**FastAPI** は説明文を読み込んでくれます。

docstringに<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markdown" class="external-link" target="_blank">Markdown</a>を記述すれば、正しく解釈されて表示されます。（docstringのインデントを考慮して）

{* ../../docs_src/path_operation_configuration/tutorial004.py hl[19:27] *}

これは対話的ドキュメントで使用されます:

# WebSockets { #websockets }

You can use <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebSockets_API" class="external-link" target="_blank">WebSockets</a> with **FastAPI**.

## Install `WebSockets` { #install-websockets }

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and install `websockets`:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install websockets

---> 100%

                return "lang";
            }
        };
        ComponentUtil.setFessConfig(mockConfig);

        // Setup mock request manager
        RequestManager mockRequestManager = createMockRequestManager("en-GB");

        // Execute
        OptionalThing<Locale> result = provider.findBusinessLocale(null, mockRequestManager);

        // Verify
        assertTrue(result.isPresent());