CharStreams.copy(reader, sb);
        }
        return sb.toString();
      }
    },
    // It really seems like this should be faster than TO_BYTE_ARRAY_NEW_STRING.  But it just isn't
    // my best guess is that the jdk authors have spent more time optimizing that callpath than this
    // one. (StringCoding$StringDecoder vs. StreamDecoder).  StringCoding has a ton of special cases

      }
      throw new AssertionError(
          "expected to throw " + expectedThrowable.getSimpleName() + " but threw " + t, t);
    }
    if (userPassedSupplier) {
      throw new AssertionError(
          "expected to throw "
              + expectedThrowable.getSimpleName()
              + " but returned result: "
              + result);
    } else {

      }
      throw new AssertionError(
          "expected to throw " + expectedThrowable.getSimpleName() + " but threw " + t, t);
    }
    if (userPassedSupplier) {
      throw new AssertionError(
          "expected to throw "
              + expectedThrowable.getSimpleName()
              + " but returned result: "
              + result);
    } else {

      }
      throw new AssertionError(
          "expected to throw " + expectedThrowable.getSimpleName() + " but threw " + t, t);
    }
    if (userPassedSupplier) {
      throw new AssertionError(
          "expected to throw "
              + expectedThrowable.getSimpleName()
              + " but returned result: "
              + result);
    } else {

 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *

	}

	ns := NamingStrategy{}
	for key, value := range maps {
		if ns.toDBName(key) != value {
			t.Errorf("%v toName should equal %v, but got %v", key, value, ns.toDBName(key))
		}
	}

	maps = map[string]string{
		"x":                              "X",
		"user_restrictions":              "UserRestriction",

    // After 1000ms the client will attempt a ping 2, but we don't process it. That'll cause the
    // client to fail at 1500ms when it's time to send ping 3 because pong 2 hasn't been received.
    taskFaker.advanceUntil(ns(1000L))
    taskFaker.advanceUntil(ns(1500L))
    client.listener.assertFailure(
      SocketTimeoutException::class.java,
      "sent ping but didn't receive pong within 500ms (after 1 successful ping/pongs)",

```python
from fastapi import Depends
```

::: fastapi.Depends

## `Security()`

For many scenarios, you can handle security (authorization, authentication, etc.) with dependencies, using `Depends()`.

But when you want to also declare OAuth2 scopes, you can use `Security()` instead of `Depends()`.

You can import `Security()` directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import Security
```

a fake `HostnameVerifier` or `X509TrustManager`.

Certificate Authorities
-----------------------

The above example uses a self-signed certificate. This is convenient for testing but not
representative of real-world HTTPS deployment. To get closer to that we can use `HeldCertificate`
to generate a trusted root certificate, an intermediate certificate, and a server certificate.

Most of these ideas would be more or less **independent**, and in most cases you should only need to study them if they apply directly to **your project**.

If something seems interesting and useful to your project, go ahead and check it, but otherwise, you might probably just skip them.

/// tip