Si un cliente intenta enviar datos extra, recibirá un response de **error**.

Por ejemplo, si el cliente intenta enviar los campos de formulario:

* `username`: `Rick`
* `password`: `Portal Gun`
* `extra`: `Mr. Poopybutthole`

Recibirá un response de error indicando que el campo `extra` no está permitido:

```json
{
    "detail": [
        {

    end

    rect rgba(0, 255, 0, .1)
        code ->> function: say_hi(name="Rick")
        function ->> execute: execute function code
        execute ->> code: return the result
    end

    rect rgba(0, 255, 0, .1)
        code ->> function: say_hi(name="Rick", salutation="Mr.")
        function ->> execute: execute function code
        execute ->> code: return the result
    end

Caso um cliente tente enviar informações adicionais, ele receberá um retorno de **erro**.

Por exemplo, se o cliente tentar enviar os campos de formulário:

* `username`: `Rick`
* `password`: `Portal Gun`
* `extra`: `Mr. Poopybutthole`

Ele receberá um retorno de erro informando-o que o campo `extra` não é permitido:

```json
{
    "detail": [
        {

///

您可以使用 Pydantic 的模型配置来禁止（ `forbid` ）任何额外（ `extra` ）字段：

{* ../../docs_src/request_form_models/tutorial002_an_py39.py hl[12] *}

如果客户端尝试发送一些额外的数据，他们将收到**错误**响应。

例如，如果客户端尝试发送这样的表单字段：

* `username`: `Rick`
* `password`: `Portal Gun`
* `extra`: `Mr. Poopybutthole`

他们将收到一条错误响应，表明字段 `extra` 是不被允许的：

```json
{
    "detail": [
        {
            "type": "extra_forbidden",

If a client tries to send some extra data, they will receive an **error** response.

For example, if the client tries to send the form fields:

* `username`: `Rick`
* `password`: `Portal Gun`
* `extra`: `Mr. Poopybutthole`

They will receive an error response telling them that the field `extra` is not allowed:

```json
{
    "detail": [
        {

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query(default="rick")] = "morty"
```

...потому что непонятно, какое значение должно быть по умолчанию: `"rick"` или `"morty"`.

Следовательно, используйте (предпочтительно):

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query()] = "rick"
```

...или в старой кодовой базе вы увидите:

```Python
q: str = Query(default="rick")
```

    end

    rect rgba(0, 255, 0, .1)
        code ->> function: say_hi(name="Rick")
        function ->> execute: execute function code
        execute ->> code: return the result
    end

    rect rgba(0, 255, 0, .1)
        code ->> function: say_hi(name="Rick", salutation="Mr.")
        function ->> execute: execute function code
        execute ->> code: return the result
    end

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query(default="rick")] = "morty"
```

...porque no está claro si el valor por defecto debería ser `"rick"` o `"morty"`.

Así que utilizarías (preferentemente):

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query()] = "rick"
```

...o en code bases más antiguas encontrarás:

```Python
q: str = Query(default="rick")
```

Pydantic의 모델 구성을 사용하여 추가(`extra`) 필드를 금지(`forbid`)할 수 있습니다:

{* ../../docs_src/request_form_models/tutorial002_an_py39.py hl[12] *}

클라이언트가 추가 데이터를 보내려고 하면 **오류** 응답을 받게 됩니다.

예를 들어, 클라이언트가 폼 필드를 보내려고 하면:

* `username`: `Rick`
* `password`: `Portal Gun`
* `extra`: `Mr. Poopybutthole`

`extra` 필드가 허용되지 않는다는 오류 응답을 받게 됩니다:

```json
{
    "detail": [
        {
            "type": "extra_forbidden",

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query(default="rick")] = "morty"
```

... denn es ist nicht klar, ob der Defaultwert `"rick"` oder `"morty"` sein soll.

Sie würden also (bevorzugt) schreiben:

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query()] = "rick"
```

... oder in älteren Codebasen finden Sie:

```Python
q: str = Query(default="rick")
```