assertNull(exception.getCause());
    }

    @Test
    public void test_constructor_withNullMessage() {
        // Test with null message
        LdapConfigurationException exception = new LdapConfigurationException(null);

        assertNotNull(exception);
        assertNull(exception.getMessage());
        assertNull(exception.getCause());
    }

    @Test

        SMBProtocolDecodingException ex = new SMBProtocolDecodingException();

        // Assert state
        assertNull(ex.getMessage(), "Default constructor should have null message");
        assertNull(ex.getCause(), "Default constructor should have null cause");
        assertTrue(ex instanceof CIFSException, "Should be a CIFSException subtype");

        // Assert throwing/catching behavior with assertThrows

        RuntimeException thrown = assertThrows(RuntimeException.class, supplier::get);
        assertInstanceOf(SmbUnsupportedOperationException.class, thrown.getCause());
        assertEquals("boom", thrown.getCause().getMessage());
        verify(supplier, times(1)).get();
        verifyNoMoreInteractions(supplier);
    }

    @Test

        ConnectionTimeoutException exception = new ConnectionTimeoutException();
        assertNull(exception.getMessage(), "Message should be null for no-arg constructor");
        assertNull(exception.getCause(), "Cause should be null for no-arg constructor");
    }

    @Test
    void testStringConstructor() {
        // Test the constructor with a message
        String message = "Connection timed out.";

        RequestTimeoutException exception = new RequestTimeoutException();
        assertNull(exception.getMessage(), "Message should be null for no-arg constructor");
        assertNull(exception.getCause(), "Cause should be null for no-arg constructor");
    }

    @Test
    void testMessageConstructor() {
        // Test the constructor with a message argument
        String message = "Test message";

        assertEquals(SmbException.getMessageByCode(errCode), ex.getMessage(), "message should reflect error code mapping");
        assertEquals(expectedStatus, ex.getNtStatus(), "status should map based on code");
        assertNull(ex.getCause(), "cause must be null for int constructor");
        assertNull(ex.getRootCause(), "rootCause must be null for int constructor");
    }

    /**
     * Validate message-only constructor with both null and empty messages.

        try {
            return parseArgs(Options.SOURCE_CLI, args);
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Failed to parse CLI arguments: " + e.getMessage(), e.getCause());
        }
    }

    protected MavenOptions parseMavenAtFileOptions(Path atFile) {
        try (Stream<String> lines = Files.lines(atFile, StandardCharsets.UTF_8)) {
            List<String> args =

    RemovalNotification<Object, Object> notification = listener.remove();
    assertThat(notification.getKey()).isSameInstanceAs(key);
    assertThat(notification.getValue()).isSameInstanceAs(computed);
    assertThat(notification.getCause()).isEqualTo(RemovalCause.SIZE);
    assertThat(listener.isEmpty()).isTrue();
    checkEmpty(cache);
  }

  public void testGet_expireAfterWrite() {
    Object computed = new Object();

                    next.getSQLState())).append("], [");
            next = next.getNextException();
        }
        Throwable t = cause.getCause();
        while (t != null) {
            buf.append(t.getMessage()).append("], [");
            t = t.getCause();
        }
        buf.setLength(buf.length() - 4);
        return new String(buf);
    }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Find the root cause - it should be related to unregistered class
            Throwable rootCause = e;
            while (rootCause.getCause() != null && rootCause.getCause() != rootCause) {
                rootCause = rootCause.getCause();
            }
            String message = rootCause.getMessage();
            assertTrue("Exception message should mention unregistered class: " + message,