Створюйте параметри форми так само як Ви б створювали `Body` або `Query`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[9] *}

Наприклад, один зі способів використання специфікації OAuth2 (так званий "password flow") вимагає надсилати `username` та `password` як поля форми.

<abbr title="Специфікація">spec</abbr> вимагає, щоб ці поля мали точні назви `username` і `password` та надсилалися у вигляді полів форми, а не JSON.

package jcifs.spnego;

import jcifs.CIFSException;

/**
 * Exception thrown during SPNEGO authentication processing.
 *
 * This exception indicates an error in SPNEGO token processing,
 * negotiation, or authentication flow.
 *
 * @author mbechler
 */
public class SpnegoException extends CIFSException {

    /**
     *
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -4591854684249021395L;

    /**

                        break;
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    break; // Why are we just ignoring this exception? Are exceptions are being used for flow control
                }
            }
        }
    }

## `username` und `password` entgegennehmen { #get-the-username-and-password }

Wir werden **FastAPIs** Sicherheits-Werkzeuge verwenden, um den `username` und das `password` entgegenzunehmen.

OAuth2 spezifiziert, dass der Client/Benutzer bei Verwendung des „Password Flow“ (den wir verwenden) die Felder `username` und `password` als Formulardaten senden muss.

Now let's build from the previous chapter and add the missing parts to have a complete security flow.

## Get the `username` and `password` { #get-the-username-and-password }

We are going to use **FastAPI** security utilities to get the `username` and `password`.

OAuth2 specifies that when using the "password flow" (that we are using) the client/user must send a `username` and `password` fields as form data.

    void noInteraction_whenExceptionOccursBeforeCall() {
        // Arrange
        Runnable r = mock(Runnable.class);

        // Act: simulate control flow where the exception happens before any collaborator is used
        try {
            throw new SmbUnsupportedOperationException();
        } catch (SmbUnsupportedOperationException ignored) {
            // ignore

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[9] *}

Zum Beispiel stellt eine der Möglichkeiten, die OAuth2-Spezifikation zu verwenden (genannt „password flow“), die Bedingung, einen `username` und ein `password` als Formularfelder zu senden.

 */
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
class SmbWatchHandleImplTest {

    @Mock
    SmbFileHandleImpl handle;

    @Mock
    SmbTreeHandleImpl tree;

    // Prepare SMB2 flow with a given response
    private void setupSmb2(NotifyResponse resp, byte[] fileId) throws Exception {
        when(handle.isValid()).thenReturn(true);
        when(handle.getTree()).thenReturn(tree);

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[9] *}

Por ejemplo, en una de las formas en las que se puede usar la especificación OAuth2 (llamada "password flow") se requiere enviar un `username` y `password` como campos de formulario.

Create form parameters the same way you would for `Body` or `Query`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[9] *}

For example, in one of the ways the OAuth2 specification can be used (called "password flow") it is required to send a `username` and `password` as form fields.

The <abbr title="specification">spec</abbr> requires the fields to be exactly named `username` and `password`, and to be sent as form fields, not JSON.