Method unused = clazz.getDeclaredMethod("writeReplace");
        continue; // It overrides writeReplace, so it's safe.
      } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
        // This is a class whose supertypes we want to examine. We'll do that below.
      }
      Optional<Class<?>> supersWithPackagePrivateWriteReplace =
          FluentIterable.from(TypeToken.of(clazz).getTypes())
              .transform(TypeToken::getRawType)

Si vous l'exécutez avec :

<div class="termy">

```console
$ python myapp.py
```

</div>

alors la variable interne `__name__` de votre fichier, créée automatiquement par Python, aura pour valeur la chaîne de caractères `"__main__"`.

Ainsi, la section :

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

va s'exécuter.

---

Cela ne se produira pas si vous importez ce module (fichier).

<img src="/img/python-types/image04.png">

Maintenant que vous avez connaissance du problème, convertissez `age` en <abbr title="string">chaîne de caractères</abbr> grâce à `str(age)` :

{*../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial004.py hl[2] *}

## Déclarer des types

Abhängig von Ihrem Anwendungsfall bevorzugen Sie vielleicht eine andere Bibliothek, aber wenn Sie mich fragen würden, würde ich Ihnen wahrscheinlich empfehlen, **Strawberry** auszuprobieren.

Hier ist eine kleine Vorschau, wie Sie Strawberry mit FastAPI integrieren können:

{* ../../docs_src/graphql/tutorial001.py hl[3,22,25:26] *}

                        () -> asListHtml(this::saveToken));
                return redirect(getClass()); // no-op
            }
            String line;
            while ((line = ReaderUtil.readLine(reader)) != null) {
                buf.append(line);
            }
        } catch (final Exception e) {
            throwValidationError(messages -> messages.addErrorsFailedToReadRequestFile(GLOBAL, e.getMessage()),

# Templates { #templates }

You can use any template engine you want with **FastAPI**.

A common choice is Jinja2, the same one used by Flask and other tools.

There are utilities to configure it easily that you can use directly in your **FastAPI** application (provided by Starlette).

## Install dependencies { #install-dependencies }

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * API action for admin duplicate host management.
 * Provides RESTful API endpoints for managing duplicate host settings in the Fess search engine.
 * Duplicate host settings help prevent indexing the same content from multiple similar URLs.
 *
 */
public class ApiAdminDuplicatehostAction extends FessApiAdminAction {

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * API action for admin job log management.
 * Provides RESTful API endpoints for viewing and managing job execution logs in the Fess search engine.
 * Job logs contain information about crawling jobs, indexing tasks, and system maintenance operations.
 *
 */
public class ApiAdminJoblogAction extends FessApiAdminAction {

    validations:
      required: true

  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: >
        Comparing two approaches to a use case side by side can make it easier to examine the
        differences between them.


        Additionally, it's very useful to us if you can provide a "straw API" — what the

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * API action for admin file configuration management.
 * Provides RESTful API endpoints for managing file crawling configuration settings in the Fess search engine.
 * File configurations define settings for crawling file systems, FTP servers, and other file-based data sources.
 *
 */
public class ApiAdminFileconfigAction extends FessApiAdminAction {