# 测试 WebSockets { #testing-websockets }

你可以使用同一个 `TestClient` 来测试 WebSockets。

为此，在 `with` 语句中使用 `TestClient` 连接到 WebSocket：

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py310.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | 注意

更多细节请查看 Starlette 的文档：[测试 WebSockets](https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions)。

# WebSockets testen { #testing-websockets }

Sie können denselben `TestClient` zum Testen von WebSockets verwenden.

Dazu verwenden Sie den `TestClient` in einer `with`-Anweisung, eine Verbindung zum WebSocket herstellend:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py310.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Hinweis

Weitere Informationen finden Sie in Starlettes Dokumentation zum [Testen von WebSockets](https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions).

Vous pouvez utiliser le même `TestClient` pour tester les WebSockets.

Pour cela, vous utilisez `TestClient` dans une instruction `with`, en vous connectant au WebSocket :

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py310.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Remarque

Pour plus de détails, consultez la documentation de Starlette sur le [test des WebSockets](https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions).

# WebSocket 테스트하기 { #testing-websockets }

같은 `TestClient`를 사용하여 WebSocket을 테스트할 수 있습니다.

이를 위해 `with` 문에서 `TestClient`를 사용하여 WebSocket에 연결합니다:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py310.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note

자세한 내용은 Starlette의 [WebSocket 테스트](https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions) 문서를 확인하세요.

# WebSocket のテスト { #testing-websockets }

WebSocket をテストするのにも同じ `TestClient` を使用できます。

そのために、`with` 文の中で `TestClient` を使用し、WebSocket に接続します:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py310.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | 備考

詳細については、Starlette のドキュメント「[WebSocket のテスト](https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions)」を参照してください。

# Bir Veritabanını Test Etmek { #testing-a-database }

Veritabanları, SQL ve SQLModel hakkında [SQLModel dokümantasyonundan](https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/) öğrenebilirsiniz. 🤓

Ayrıca SQLModel'i FastAPI ile kullanmaya dair mini bir [öğretici](https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/tutorial/fastapi/) da var. ✨

# Eventos de testing: lifespan y startup - shutdown { #testing-events-lifespan-and-startup-shutdown }

Cuando necesitas que `lifespan` se ejecute en tus tests, puedes usar el `TestClient` con un statement `with`:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py310.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


Puedes leer más detalles sobre ["Ejecutar lifespan en tests en el sitio oficial de documentación de Starlette."](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

# Testando a Base de Dados { #testing-a-database }

Você pode estudar sobre bases de dados, SQL e SQLModel na [documentação de SQLModel](https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/). 🤓

Aqui tem um mini [tutorial de como usar SQLModel com FastAPI](https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/tutorial/fastapi/). ✨

# Events testen: Lifespan und Startup – Shutdown { #testing-events-lifespan-and-startup-shutdown }

Wenn Sie `lifespan` in Ihren Tests ausführen müssen, können Sie den `TestClient` mit einer `with`-Anweisung verwenden:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py310.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}

# Testando eventos: lifespan e inicialização - encerramento { #testing-events-lifespan-and-startup-shutdown }

Quando você precisa que o `lifespan` seja executado em seus testes, você pode utilizar o `TestClient` com a instrução `with`:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py310.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}