if filter.isEmpty() {
		return nil
	}
	type filterRuleWrapper FilterRule
	return e.EncodeElement(filterRuleWrapper(filter), start)
}

// UnmarshalXML - decodes XML data.
func (filter *FilterRule) UnmarshalXML(d *xml.Decoder, start xml.StartElement) error {
	// Make subtype to avoid recursive UnmarshalXML().
	type filterRule FilterRule
	rule := filterRule{}
	if err := d.DecodeElement(&rule, &start); err != nil {

func (d *decoder) int16() int16 { return int16(d.uint16()) }

func (e *encoder) int16(x int16) { e.uint16(uint16(x)) }

func (d *decoder) int32() int32 { return int32(d.uint32()) }

func (e *encoder) int32(x int32) { e.uint32(uint32(x)) }

func (d *decoder) int64() int64 { return int64(d.uint64()) }

func (e *encoder) int64(x int64) { e.uint64(uint64(x)) }

func (d *decoder) value(v reflect.Value) {
	switch v.Kind() {

        }

        then:
        decode(bytes) { Decoder decoder ->
            decoder.decodeChunked { Decoder nested ->
                assert nested.readSmallInt() == 1
                assert nested.readString() == "chunked"
            }
            decoder.decodeChunked {}
            decoder.decodeChunked { Decoder nested ->
                assert nested.readSmallInt() == 2
            }

	// GobEncoder to non-decoder: error
	b := new(bytes.Buffer)
	enc := NewEncoder(b)
	err := enc.Encode(GobTest1{17, &StringStruct{"ABC"}})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal("encode error:", err)
	}
	dec := NewDecoder(b)
	x := &GobTest2{}
	err = dec.Decode(x)
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("expected decode error for mismatched fields (encoder to non-decoder)")
	}

// Used to detect if lifecycle.Rule contained a DelMarkerExpiration element.
func (de DelMarkerExpiration) Empty() bool {
	return de.Days == 0
}

// UnmarshalXML decodes a single XML element into a DelMarkerExpiration value
func (de *DelMarkerExpiration) UnmarshalXML(dec *xml.Decoder, start xml.StartElement) error {
	type delMarkerExpiration DelMarkerExpiration
	var dexp delMarkerExpiration
	err := dec.DecodeElement(&dexp, &start)
	if err != nil {

    }
  }

  /**
   * This decodes a value into its contents using a preceding member of the same SEQUENCE. For
   * example, extensions type IDs specify what types to use for the corresponding values.
   *
   * If the hint is unknown [chooser] should return null which will cause the value to be decoded as
   * an opaque byte string.
   *

	CharsetReader func(charset string, input io.Reader) (io.Reader, error)
}

// Decode decodes an RFC 2047 encoded-word.
func (d *WordDecoder) Decode(word string) (string, error) {
	// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2047#section-2 for details.
	// Our decoder is permissive, we accept empty encoded-text.

        this.array = array;
    }

    public static ArrayOfPrimitiveValueSnapshot decode(Decoder decoder) throws IOException {
        byte primitiveTypeCode = decoder.readByte();
        PrimitiveType primitiveType = PrimitiveType.fromOrdinal(primitiveTypeCode);
        return new ArrayOfPrimitiveValueSnapshot(primitiveType, primitiveType.decode(decoder));
    }

    public void encode(Encoder encoder) throws IOException {

        def decoder = new EncodedStream.EncodedInput(inputStream)
        decoder.read() == 0
        decoder.read() == 127
        decoder.read() == 128
        decoder.read() == 255
        decoder.read() < 0
    }

// underlying buffers for garbage reasons.

func (d *Decoder) SetMaxDynamicTableSize(v uint32) {
	d.dynTab.setMaxSize(v)
}

// SetAllowedMaxDynamicTableSize sets the upper bound that the encoded
// stream (via dynamic table size updates) may set the maximum size
// to.
func (d *Decoder) SetAllowedMaxDynamicTableSize(v uint32) {