## Controllers

Istiod consists of a collection of controllers. Per Kubernetes, "controllers are control loops that watch the state of your cluster, then make or request changes where needed."

- Kube-apiserver: fixes a 1.27+ regression in watch stability by serving watch requests without a resourceVersion from the watch cache by default, as in <1.27 (disabling the change in #115096 by default). This mitigates the impact of an etcd watch bug (https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/pull/17555). If the 1.27 change in #115096 to serve these requests from underlying storage is still desired despite the impact on watch stability, it can be re-enabled with a `WatchFromStorageWithoutResourceVersion`...

- Kube-apiserver: fixes a 1.27+ regression in watch stability by serving watch requests without a resourceVersion from the watch cache by default, as in <1.27 (disabling the change in #115096 by default). This mitigates the impact of an etcd watch bug (https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/pull/17555). If the 1.27 change in #115096 to serve these requests from underlying storage is still desired despite the impact on watch stability, it can be re-enabled with a `WatchFromStorageWithoutResourceVersion`...

# Controllers

Istio has a variety of [controllers](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/architecture/controller/), which basically watch some inputs and do something.
This can be reading from Kubernetes and writing other objects back, writing to proxies over XDS, etc.

Unfortunately, writing controllers is very error prone, even for seemingly simple cases.
To work around this, Istio has a variety of abstractions meant to make writing controllers easier.

## Clients

 <span style="background-color:#C4A000"><font color="#2E3436">╰─────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯</font></span>

<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Will watch for changes in these directories: [&apos;/home/user/code/awesomeapp&apos;]
<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Uvicorn running on <b>http://127.0.0.1:8000</b> (Press CTRL+C to quit)

absl::Status RecordOperationWithNullGradientFunctionModel(
    AbstractContext* ctx, absl::Span<AbstractTensorHandle* const> inputs,
    absl::Span<AbstractTensorHandle*> outputs) {
  Tape tape(/*persistent=*/false);
  tape.Watch(inputs[0]);
  AbstractTensorHandle* neg_output;
  TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(ops::Neg(ctx, inputs[0], &neg_output, "Neg"));
  tape.RecordOperation(inputs, {neg_output}, nullptr, "Neg");
  return tape.ComputeGradient(ctx,

void TapeVSpace::MarkAsResult(AbstractTensorHandle* gradient) const {}

void TapeVSpace::DeleteGradient(AbstractTensorHandle* gradient) const {
  gradient->Unref();
}

void Tape::Watch(const AbstractTensorHandle* t) {
  GradientTape::Watch(ToId(t));
}
void Tape::RecordOperation(absl::Span<AbstractTensorHandle* const> inputs,
                           absl::Span<AbstractTensorHandle* const> outputs,

      description: |
        After submitting this, I commit to one of:

          * Read open questions until I find 2 where I can help someone and add a comment to help there.
          * I already hit the "watch" button in this repository to receive notifications and I commit to help at least 2 people that ask questions in the future.

 <span style="background-color:#C4A000"><font color="#2E3436">╰─────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯</font></span>

<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Will watch for changes in these directories: [&apos;/home/user/code/awesomeapp&apos;]
<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Uvicorn running on <b>http://127.0.0.1:8000</b> (Press CTRL+C to quit)

Renamed FeatureGate RequestManagement to APIPriorityAndFairness....