// GWT's HashMap.keySet().removeAll(null) doesn't throws NPE.
    }
  }

  @Override
  public void testEntrySetRemoveAllNullFromEmpty() {
    try {
      super.testEntrySetRemoveAllNullFromEmpty();
    } catch (RuntimeException tolerated) {
      // GWT's HashMap.entrySet().removeAll(null) doesn't throws NPE.
    }
  }

    }

    @Override
    public Artifact find(Artifact artifact) {
        File artifactFile = new File(getBasedir(), pathOf(artifact));

        // We need to set the file here or the resolver will fail with an NPE, not fully equipped to deal
        // with multiple local repository implementations yet.
        artifact.setFile(artifactFile);

        if (artifactFile.exists()) {
            artifact.setResolved(true);

        lenient().when(tree.isConnected()).thenReturn(connected);
        lenient().when(tree.isSMB2()).thenReturn(smb2);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Constructor with null tree throws NPE (byte[] fid variant)")
    void constructor_nullTree_byteArray_throwsNPE() {
        lenient().when(cfg.isTraceResourceUsage()).thenReturn(false);
        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class,

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("writeBytesWireFormat with null path returns minimal bytes")
    void testWriteWhenPathIsNull() {
        // When path is null, Strings.getOEMBytes returns empty array, not NPE
        when(mockConfig.getOemEncoding()).thenReturn("windows-1252");
        SmbComQueryInformation nullPathCmd = new SmbComQueryInformation(mockConfig, null);
        byte[] buffer = new byte[50];

        URLConnection conn = handler.openConnection(url);

        // Assert
        assertNotNull(conn);
        assertTrue(conn instanceof SmbFile);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("openConnection throws NPE for null URL")
    void testOpenConnectionWithNullUrl() {
        // Act & Assert
        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> handler.openConnection(null));
    }

    @Test

        assertEquals("", blob.toString(), "toString() should be empty for empty buffer");
    }

    // Ensures set(null) resets the buffer to empty and does not NPE
    @Test
    @DisplayName("set(null) resets to empty")
    void set_null_resetsToEmpty() {
        // Arrange
        SecurityBlob blob = new SecurityBlob(new byte[] { 1, 2, 3 });

        // Act

        assertEquals("real-artifact", project.getArtifactId(), "artifactId is masked.");
        assertEquals("1000", project.getVersion(), "version proto-inheritance failed.");

        // draw the NPE.
        project.getId();
    }

    @Test
    void testEmptyConstructor() {
        MavenProject project = new MavenProject();

        assertEquals(

      future.get();
      fail("Expected ExecutionException");
    } catch (ExecutionException e) {
      assertThat(e).hasCauseThat().isSameInstanceAs(expectedCause);
    }
  }

  /** invokeAny(null) throws NPE */
  public void testInvokeAnyImpl_nullTasks() throws Exception {
    ListeningExecutorService e = newDirectExecutorService();
    try {
      invokeAnyImpl(e, null, false, 0, NANOSECONDS);
      fail();

            throw new RuntimeCIFSException("Usage count dropped below zero");
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
        try {
            // Add null check to prevent NPE if object was not fully constructed
            if (this.usageCount != null && this.usageCount.get() != 0) {
                log.warn("Tree handle was not properly released, performing emergency cleanup: "

        assertEquals(16, hash1.length, "NT hash should be 16 bytes");
        assertEquals(16, hash2.length, "NT hash should be 16 bytes");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("getNTHash: null password throws NPE with message")
    void testGetNTHash_null() {
        NullPointerException ex = assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> NtlmUtil.getNTHash((String) null));