* of the {@code Immutable*} types</a> for more information on the properties and guarantees
 * provided by this class.
 *
 * @author James Sexton
 * @author Joshua O'Madadhain
 * @author Omar Darwish
 * @author Jens Nyman
 * @param <N> Node parameter type
 * @param <E> Edge parameter type
 * @since 20.0
 */
@Beta
@Immutable(containerOf = {"N", "E"})
@SuppressWarnings("Immutable") // Extends StandardNetwork but uses ImmutableMaps.

 * of the {@code Immutable*} types</a> for more information on the properties and guarantees
 * provided by this class.
 *
 * @author James Sexton
 * @author Joshua O'Madadhain
 * @author Omar Darwish
 * @author Jens Nyman
 * @param <N> Node parameter type
 * @param <E> Edge parameter type
 * @since 20.0
 */
@Beta
@Immutable(containerOf = {"N", "E"})
@SuppressWarnings("Immutable") // Extends StandardNetwork but uses ImmutableMaps.

```Python hl_lines="1  4"
{!../../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial009.py!}
```

`str` yerine `Optional[str]` kullanmak editorün bu değerin her zaman `str` tipinde değil bazen `None` tipinde de olabileceğini belirtir ve hataları tespit etmemizde yardımcı olur.

#### Generic tipler

Köşeli parantez içinde tip parametreleri alan bu türler, örneğin:

* `List`

//    The given algorithms are in-place, number of Swap and Assignments
//    grow as n log n but the algorithm is not stable.
//  - "Fast Stable In-Place Sorting with O(n) Data Moves" J.I. Munro and
//    V. Raman in Algorithmica (1996) 16, 115-160:
//    This algorithm either needs additional 2n bits or works only if there
//    are enough different elements available to encode some permutations

Flask'ın basitliği göz önünde bulundurulduğu zaman, API geliştirmek için iyi bir seçim gibi görünüyordu. Sıradaki şey ise Flask için bir "Django REST Framework"!

!!! check "**FastAPI**'a nasıl ilham verdi?"

import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;

/**
 * An implementation of {@link GraphConnections} for directed graphs.
 *
 * @author James Sexton
 * @author Jens Nyman
 * @param <N> Node parameter type
 * @param <V> Value parameter type
 */
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
final class DirectedGraphConnections<N, V> implements GraphConnections<N, V> {
  /**

import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * Imposes a time limit on method calls.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Jens Nyman
 * @since 1.0
 */
@DoNotMock("Use FakeTimeLimiter")
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public interface TimeLimiter {

  /**

import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;

/**
 * An implementation of {@link GraphConnections} for directed graphs.
 *
 * @author James Sexton
 * @author Jens Nyman
 * @param <N> Node parameter type
 * @param <V> Value parameter type
 */
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
final class DirectedGraphConnections<N, V> implements GraphConnections<N, V> {
  /**

 *   <li>(1) "no" and (2) "yes", <b><i>neither will work</i></b>, but if you transform your node
 *       objects into a non-recursive form, you can use {@code forGraph()}.
 * </ul>
 *
 * @author Jens Nyman
 * @param <N> Node parameter type
 * @since 23.1
 */
@Beta
@DoNotMock(
    "Call forGraph or forTree, passing a lambda or a Graph with the desired edges (built with"
        + " GraphBuilder)")

 *   <li>(1) "no" and (2) "yes", <b><i>neither will work</i></b>, but if you transform your node
 *       objects into a non-recursive form, you can use {@code forGraph()}.
 * </ul>
 *
 * @author Jens Nyman
 * @param <N> Node parameter type
 * @since 23.1
 */
@Beta
@DoNotMock(
    "Call forGraph or forTree, passing a lambda or a Graph with the desired edges (built with"
        + " GraphBuilder)")