Chol_rang <******@****.***> 1732745524 +0900

# Classes as Dependencies { #classes-as-dependencies }

Before diving deeper into the **Dependency Injection** system, let's upgrade the previous example.

## A `dict` from the previous example { #a-dict-from-the-previous-example }

In the previous example, we were returning a `dict` from our dependency ("dependable"):

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9] *}

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial007_py39.py hl[2:4] *}

El valor generado es lo que se inyecta en *path operations* y otras dependencias:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial007_py39.py hl[4] *}

El código posterior a la declaración `yield` se ejecuta después del response:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial007_py39.py hl[5:6] *}

/// tip | Consejo

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[11:15] *}

Observe o método `__init__` usado para criar uma instância da classe:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[12] *}

...ele possui os mesmos parâmetros que nosso `common_parameters` anterior:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[8] *}

这也适用于完全没有参数的可调用对象。这与不带参数的路径操作函数一样。

所以，我们可以将上面的依赖项 "可依赖对象" `common_parameters` 更改为类 `CommonQueryParams`:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002_py310.py hl[9:13] *}

注意用于创建类实例的 `__init__` 方法：

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002_py310.py hl[10] *}

...它与我们以前的 `common_parameters` 具有相同的参数：

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_py310.py hl[6] *}

这些参数就是 **FastAPI** 用来 "处理" 依赖项的。

在两个例子下，都有：

그래서, 우리는 위 예제에서의 `common_paramenters` 의존성을 클래스 `CommonQueryParams`로 바꿀 수 있습니다.

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002.py hl[11:15] *}

클래스의 인스턴스를 생성하는 데 사용되는 `__init__` 메서드에 주목하기 바랍니다:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002.py hl[12] *}

...이전 `common_parameters`와 동일한 매개변수를 가집니다:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001.py hl[9] *}

이 매개변수들은 **FastAPI**가 의존성을 "해결"하기 위해 사용할 것입니다

함수와 클래스 두 가지 방식 모두, 아래 요소를 갖습니다:

そこで、上で紹介した依存関係の`common_parameters`を`CommonQueryParams`クラスに変更します:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002.py hl[11,12,13,14,15] *}

クラスのインスタンスを作成するために使用される`__init__`メソッドに注目してください:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002.py hl[12] *}

...以前の`common_parameters`と同じパラメータを持っています:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001.py hl[8] *}

これらのパラメータは **FastAPI** が依存関係を「解決」するために使用するものです。

どちらの場合も以下を持っています:

## Agregar `dependencies` al decorador de *path operation* { #add-dependencies-to-the-path-operation-decorator }

El decorador de *path operation* recibe un argumento opcional `dependencies`.

Debe ser una `list` de `Depends()`:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial006_an_py39.py hl[19] *}

## Adicione `dependencies` ao decorador da operação de rota { #add-dependencies-to-the-path-operation-decorator }

O *decorador da operação de rota* recebe um argumento opcional `dependencies`.

Ele deve ser uma lista de `Depends()`:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial006_an_py39.py hl[19] *}

under the License.
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<project>
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>maven</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven-project-test</artifactId>
  <name>Maven</name>
  <version>1.0-beta-9</version>
  <dependencies>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>maven-test</groupId>
      <artifactId>scope-default</artifactId>
      <version>1.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>maven-test</groupId>