Elle inclut des moyens de s'authentifier en utilisant un « tiers ».

C'est ce que tous les systèmes avec « connexion avec Facebook, Google, X (Twitter), GitHub » utilisent en arrière-plan.

### OAuth 1 { #oauth-1 }

Il y a eu un OAuth 1, très différent d'OAuth2, et plus complexe, car il incluait des spécifications directes sur la manière de chiffrer la communication.

 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
@Experimental
@Consumer
@Named
public interface PropertyContributor extends SpiService {
    /**
     * Invoked just before session is created with a mutable map that carries collected user properties so far.
     *
     * @param userProperties The mutable user properties, never {@code null}.
     * @see #contribute(ProtoSession)
     */

	// Group is used to group (or *not* to group) different services
	// together. Services with an identical Group are returned in
	// the same answer.
	Group string `json:"group,omitempty"`

	// Key carries the original key used during Put().
	Key string `json:"-"`

/**
 * Exception thrown during SSO (Single Sign-On) processing with message code support.
 *
 * This exception is used to indicate errors that occur during SSO authentication
 * and authorization processes. It carries both a message code for internationalization
 * and localization purposes, as well as detailed error information. The message code
 * can be used by the UI layer to display appropriate error messages to users.
 */

fi

if [ -e /etc/sysctl.d/99-gce.conf ]; then
  # The GCE defaults disable IPv4 forwarding, which breaks the Docker
  # build. Workaround this by renaming the file so that it is executed
  # earlier than our own overrides.
  #
  # This ultimately needs to be fixed at the image level - see infra
  # issue 15654.
  sudo mv /etc/sysctl.d/99-gce.conf /etc/sysctl.d/98-gce.conf
fi

# Required by bats

        super(message, cause);
    }

    /**
     * Exception for intentional exit: No message or anything will be displayed, just the
     * carried exit code will be returned from invoker {@link Invoker#invoke(InvokerRequest)} method.
     */
    public static final class ExitException extends InvokerException {
        private final int exitCode;

 */
package mockwebserver3

/**
 * An adverse action to take on a socket, intended to exercise failure modes in the calling code.
 */
public sealed interface SocketEffect {
  /**
   * Close the TCP socket that carries this request.
   *
   * Using this as [MockResponse.onResponseEnd] is the default for HTTP/1.0.
   */
  public class CloseSocket(
    public val closeSocket: Boolean = true,
    public val shutdownInput: Boolean = false,

   * IllegalArgumentException} if passed a {@code fromKey} less than an earlier {@code fromKey}.
   * However, this method doesn't throw an exception in that situation, but instead keeps the
   * original {@code fromKey}. Similarly, this method keeps the original {@code toKey}, instead of
   * throwing an exception, if passed a {@code toKey} greater than an earlier {@code toKey}.
   */
  @Override

package org.apache.maven.settings.building;

/**
 * Describes a problem that was encountered during settings building. A problem can either be an exception that was
 * thrown or a simple string message. In addition, a problem carries a hint about its source, e.g. the settings file
 * that exhibits the problem.
 *
 * @deprecated since 4.0.0, use {@link org.apache.maven.api.services.SettingsBuilder} instead
 */
@Deprecated(since = "4.0.0")

   * IllegalArgumentException} if passed a {@code fromKey} less than an earlier {@code fromKey}.
   * However, this method doesn't throw an exception in that situation, but instead keeps the
   * original {@code fromKey}. Similarly, this method keeps the original {@code toKey}, instead of
   * throwing an exception, if passed a {@code toKey} greater than an earlier {@code toKey}.
   */
  @Override