Wenn Sie ein Pydantic-Modell in Ihrem Test haben und dessen Daten während des Testens an die Anwendung senden möchten, können Sie den `jsonable_encoder` verwenden, der in [JSON-kompatibler Encoder](encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank} beschrieben wird.

///

## Tests ausführen

Danach müssen Sie nur noch `pytest` installieren:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install pytest

  },
  {
    "input": "نامه‌ای",
    "output": "xn--mgba3gch31f060k"
  },
  {
    "comment": "U+FFFD",
    "input": "\uFFFD.com",
    "output": null
  },
  {
    "comment": "U+FFFD character encoded in Punycode",
    "input": "xn--zn7c.com",
    "output": null
  },
  {
    "comment": "Label longer than 63 code points",
    "input": "x01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901x",

        dstIndex += this.dataLength;

        // Write SMB2_RDMA_TRANSFORM if using RDMA channel
        if (rdmaChannelInfo != null && channel == Smb2Constants.SMB2_CHANNEL_RDMA_V1) {
            rdmaChannelInfo.encode(dst, dstIndex);
            dstIndex += 16;
        }

        return dstIndex - start;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     *

	if err != nil {
		writeErrorResponse(ctx, w, toAPIError(ctx, err), r.URL)
		return
	}

	// Call site replication hook.
	//
	// We encode the xml bytes as base64 to ensure there are no encoding
	// errors.
	cfgStr := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(configData)
	replLogIf(ctx, globalSiteReplicationSys.BucketMetaHook(ctx, madmin.SRBucketMeta{

# 📨 📨 🔗

🕐❔ 👆 ✍ **FastAPI** *➡ 🛠️* 👆 💪 🛎 📨 🙆 📊 ⚪️➡️ ⚫️: `dict`, `list`, Pydantic 🏷, 💽 🏷, ♒️.

🔢, **FastAPI** 🔜 🔁 🗜 👈 📨 💲 🎻 ⚙️ `jsonable_encoder` 🔬 [🎻 🔗 🔢](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

⤴️, ⛅ 🎑, ⚫️ 🔜 🚮 👈 🎻-🔗 💽 (✅ `dict`) 🔘 `JSONResponse` 👈 🔜 ⚙️ 📨 📨 👩‍💻.

✋️ 👆 💪 📨 `JSONResponse` 🔗 ⚪️➡️ 👆 *➡ 🛠️*.

⚫️ 💪 ⚠, 🖼, 📨 🛃 🎚 ⚖️ 🍪.

## 📨 `Response`

По умолчанию **FastAPI** автоматически преобразует возвращаемое значение в JSON с помощью `jsonable_encoder`, как описано в [JSON кодировщик](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

Затем "под капотом" эти данные, совместимые с JSON (например `dict`), помещаются в `JSONResponse`, который используется для отправки ответа клиенту.

* `compresslevel` - GZip 압축 중에 사용됩니다. 1에서 9 사이의 정수입니다. 기본값은 `9`입니다. 값이 낮을수록 압축 속도는 빨라지지만 파일 크기는 커지고, 값이 높을수록 압축 속도는 느려지지만 파일 크기는 작아집니다.

## 기타 미들웨어

다른 많은 ASGI 미들웨어가 있습니다.

예를 들어:

<a href=“https://github.com/encode/uvicorn/blob/master/uvicorn/middleware/proxy_headers.py” class=“external-link” target=“_blank”>유비콘의 `ProxyHeadersMiddleware`></a>
<a href=“https://github.com/florimondmanca/msgpack-asgi” class=“external-link” target=“_blank”>MessagePack</a>

package okhttp3.dnsoverhttps

import java.io.EOFException
import java.net.InetAddress
import java.net.UnknownHostException
import okio.Buffer
import okio.ByteString
import okio.utf8Size

/**
 * Trivial Dns Encoder/Decoder, basically ripped from Netty full implementation.
 */
internal object DnsRecordCodec {
  private const val SERVFAIL = 2
  private const val NXDOMAIN = 3
  const val TYPE_A = 0x0001
  const val TYPE_AAAA = 0x001c

              "response_type": "code",
              "state": state,
              "redirect_uri": callback_uri,
              "scope": "openid"}

    url = authorize_url + "?" + urllib.parse.urlencode(params)
    return url


@app.route('/oauth2/callback')
def callback():
    error = request.args.get('error', '')
    if error:
        return "Error: " + error

        if (TRAVERSAL_PATTERN.matcher(path).find()) {
            return true;
        }

        // Check encoded traversals
        if (ENCODED_TRAVERSAL.matcher(path).find()) {
            return true;
        }

        // Check Unicode encoded traversals
        if (UNICODE_TRAVERSAL.matcher(path).find()) {
            return true;
        }