但有时，我们也需要直接访问 `Request` 对象。

## `Request` 对象的细节

实际上，**FastAPI** 的底层是 **Starlette**，**FastAPI** 只不过是在  **Starlette** 顶层提供了一些工具，所以能直接使用 Starlette 的  <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/requests/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Request`</a> 对象。

但直接从 `Request` 对象提取数据时（例如，读取请求体），**FastAPI** 不会验证、转换和存档数据（为 API 文档使用 OpenAPI）。

不过，仍可以验证、转换与注释（使用 Pydantic 模型的请求体等）其它正常声明的参数。

但在某些特定情况下，还是需要提取 `Request` 对象。

Como o **FastAPI** é na verdade o **Starlette** por baixo, com camadas de diversas funcionalidades por cima, você pode utilizar o objeto <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/requests/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Request`</a> do Starlette diretamente quando precisar.

    * Pydantic также позволяет представить его как "Кодировку разницы во времени ISO 8601", <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/serialization/#custom-serializers" class="external-link" target="_blank">см. документацию для получения дополнительной информации</a>.
* `frozenset`:
    * В запросах и ответах обрабатывается так же, как и `set`:

/**
 * Tests for {@link ForwardingSortedMap} using {@link MapInterfaceTest}.
 *
 * @author George van den Driessche
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public class ForwardingSortedMapImplementsMapTest extends SortedMapInterfaceTest<String, Integer> {

  private static class SimpleForwardingSortedMap<K, V> extends ForwardingSortedMap<K, V> {
    final SortedMap<K, V> delegate;

    SimpleForwardingSortedMap(SortedMap<K, V> delegate) {

import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * This class provides a skeletal implementation of the {@link ListIterator} interface across a
 * fixed number of elements that may be retrieved by position. It does not support {@link #remove},
 * {@link #set}, or {@link #add}.
 *
 * @author Jared Levy
 */
@GwtCompatible
abstract class AbstractIndexedListIterator<E extends @Nullable Object>

import junit.framework.TestSuite;

/**
 * Tests for SafeTreeMap.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
public class SafeTreeMapTest extends TestCase {
  @AndroidIncompatible // test-suite builders
  public static Test suite() {
    TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
    suite.addTestSuite(SafeTreeMapTest.class);
    suite.addTest(
        NavigableMapTestSuiteBuilder.using(
                new TestStringSortedMapGenerator() {

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import java.util.AbstractSet;
import java.util.Set;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Abstract base class for an incident edges set that allows different implementations of {@link
 * AbstractSet#iterator()}.
 */
abstract class IncidentEdgeSet<N> extends AbstractSet<EndpointPair<N>> {
  final N node;
  final ArchetypeGraph<N> graph;
  final EdgeType edgeType;

  enum EdgeType {

import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.rule.Rule;
import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.rule.RuleManager;
import org.dbflute.utflute.core.PlainTestCase;

/**
 * Test class for CrawlerContext.
 * Tests all functionality including thread safety and concurrent operations.
 */
public class CrawlerContextTest extends PlainTestCase {

    private CrawlerContext crawlerContext;

    @Override
    protected void setUp() throws Exception {

 * <pre>
 * import static org.codelibs.core.io.LineIterator.*;
 *
 * BufferedReader reader = ...;
 * for (String line : iterable(reader)) {
 *     ...
 * }
 * </pre>
 *
 * @author koichik
 */
public class LineIterator implements Iterator<String> {

    /** String object indicating that {@link #line} is empty */
    protected static final String EMPTY = new String();

    /** {@link BufferedReader} */

/**
 * SMB1 COM_SEEK command implementation.
 *
 * This command changes the current file position pointer for a file.
 * It allows seeking to different positions within an open file.
 *
 * @author mbechler
 */
public class SmbComSeek extends ServerMessageBlock {

    /**
     * Constructs a seek command.
     *
     * @param config the configuration
     * @param fid the file identifier
     */