from types import ModuleType

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from tests.utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="mod",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_mod(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.openapi_callbacks.{request.param}")
    return mod

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        "tutorial001_py39",
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.body_updates.{request.param}")

    client = TestClient(mod.app)

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot

from tests.utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        "tutorial001_py39",
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        "tutorial001_an_py39",
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):

Puedes declarar un parámetro de tipo `Response` en tu *path operation function*.

Y luego puedes establecer cookies en ese objeto de response *temporal*.

{* ../../docs_src/response_cookies/tutorial002_py39.py hl[1, 8:9] *}

Y entonces puedes devolver cualquier objeto que necesites, como normalmente lo harías (un `dict`, un modelo de base de datos, etc).

{* ../../docs_src/openapi_webhooks/tutorial001_py39.py hl[9:13,36:53] *}

Определенные вами вебхуки попадут в схему **OpenAPI** и в автоматический **интерфейс документации**.

/// info | Информация

Sie können dieselben Validierungs-Funktionen und -Tools verwenden, die Sie für Pydantic-Modelle verwenden, z. B. verschiedene Datentypen und zusätzliche Validierungen mit `Field()`.

{* ../../docs_src/settings/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,5:8,11] *}

/// tip | Tipp

Für ein schnelles Copy-and-paste verwenden Sie nicht dieses Beispiel, sondern das letzte unten.

///

### `HTTPException` importieren { #import-httpexception }

{* ../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1] *}

### Eine `HTTPException` in Ihrem Code auslösen { #raise-an-httpexception-in-your-code }

`HTTPException` ist eine normale Python-Exception mit zusätzlichen Daten, die für APIs relevant sind.

## Chamar `uvicorn` { #call-uvicorn }

Em sua aplicação FastAPI, importe e execute `uvicorn` diretamente:

{* ../../docs_src/debugging/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1,15] *}

### Sobre `__name__ == "__main__"` { #about-name-main }

O objetivo principal de `__name__ == "__main__"` é ter algum código que seja executado quando seu arquivo for chamado com:

<div class="termy">

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot

from tests.utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)

Let's imagine you want to get the client's IP address/host inside of your *path operation function*.

For that you need to access the request directly.

{* ../../docs_src/using_request_directly/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1,7:8] *}

By declaring a *path operation function* parameter with the type being the `Request` **FastAPI** will know to pass the `Request` in that parameter.

/// tip