{* ../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial001_py310.py hl[5:6,20:21] *}

/// note | Technical Details

You could also use `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.responses` as `fastapi.responses` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette.

///

## Returning a custom `Response` { #returning-a-custom-response }

query_or_cookie_extractor(["query_or_cookie_extractor"])

read_query["/items/"]

query_extractor --> query_or_cookie_extractor --> read_query
```

## Использование одной и той же зависимости несколько раз { #using-the-same-dependency-multiple-times }

		{
			input:          `comment="Hi this is my comment ="`,
			keys:           []string{"comment"},
			expectedFields: map[string]struct{}{`comment="Hi this is my comment ="`: {}},
		},
		// Keys and input order of k=v is same.
		{
			input: `connection_string="host=localhost port=2832" comment="really long comment"`,
			keys:  []string{"connection_string", "comment"},
			expectedFields: map[string]struct{}{

        // When
        String[] messages = NtStatus.NT_STATUS_MESSAGES;

        // Then
        assertNotNull(messages);
        assertTrue(messages.length > 0);
        // Should have same length as codes array
        assertEquals(NtStatus.NT_STATUS_CODES.length, messages.length);

        // First message should be for success
        assertNotNull(messages[0]);

    calls++

    if (exchange != null) {
      check(exchange.finder.routePlanner.sameHostAndPort(request.url)) {
        "network interceptor ${interceptors[index - 1]} must retain the same host and port"
      }
      check(calls == 1) {
        "network interceptor ${interceptors[index - 1]} must call proceed() exactly once"
      }
    }

    // Call the next interceptor in the chain.

/// note

This is supported since FastAPI version `0.115.0`. 🤓

///

/// tip

This same technique applies to `Query`, `Cookie`, and `Header`. 😎

///

## Cookies with a Pydantic Model { #cookies-with-a-pydantic-model }

   * would be the right tool for the job here: {@code @Nullable} is the annotation that we're trying
   * to get rid of, and {@code @NonNull} would be wrong for our use case for the same reason as
   * {@code requireNonNull}: Our use case is the one in which {@code T} has parametric nullness—and
   * thus its value may be legitimately {@code null}.)
   */
  @ParametricNullness
  @SuppressWarnings("nullness")

   * would be the right tool for the job here: {@code @Nullable} is the annotation that we're trying
   * to get rid of, and {@code @NonNull} would be wrong for our use case for the same reason as
   * {@code requireNonNull}: Our use case is the one in which {@code T} has parametric nullness—and
   * thus its value may be legitimately {@code null}.)
   */
  @ParametricNullness
  @SuppressWarnings("nullness")

 |                 -t /path/to/user/toolchains.xml
 |
 |  2. Installation Level.
 |                 This toolchains.xml file provides configuration for all Maven
 |                 users on a machine (assuming they're all using the same Maven
 |                 installation). It's normally provided in
 |                 ${maven.installation.conf}/toolchains.xml.
 |
 |                 NOTE: This location can be overridden with the CLI option:
 |

   * Calling this method is as thread-safe as calling that method.
   *
   * @param collection a collection of {@code Number} instances
   * @return an array containing the same values as {@code collection}, in the same order, converted
   *     to primitives
   * @throws NullPointerException if {@code collection} or any of its elements is null
   * @since 1.0 (parameter was {@code Collection<Long>} before 12.0)
   */