*
     * @return the application type string "FES"
     */
    @Override
    protected String myAppType() { // for framework
        return APP_TYPE;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the user type identifier for this application.
     *
     * @return an optional containing the user type string "A" for Admin
     */
    @Override
    protected OptionalThing<String> myUserType() { // for framework

            Versioning versioningRef = reference.getVersioning();
            if (versioning != null && versioningRef != null) {
                String lastUpdated = versioning.getLastUpdated();
                String now = versioningRef.getLastUpdated();
                if (lastUpdated != null && now != null && now.compareTo(lastUpdated) < 0) {
                    getLogger()

// the 'writeQuorum' this function returns '0' if quorum cannot
// be achieved and disks have too many inconsistent versions.
func reduceCommonDataDir(dataDirs []string, writeQuorum int) (dataDir string) {
	dataDirsCount := make(map[string]int)
	for _, ddir := range dataDirs {
		dataDirsCount[ddir]++
	}

	maxCnt := 0
	for ddir, count := range dataDirsCount {
		if maxCnt < count {
			maxCnt = count

		Bucket             string
		KeyMarker          string
		UploadIDMarker     string `xml:"UploadIdMarker"`
		NextKeyMarker      string
		NextUploadIDMarker string `xml:"NextUploadIdMarker"`
		EncodingType       string
		MaxUploads         int
		IsTruncated        bool
		// All the in progress multipart uploads.
		Uploads []struct {
			Key          string
			UploadID     string `xml:"UploadId"`

// if any present
func canonicalizeETag(etag string) string {
	return etagRegex.ReplaceAllString(etag, "$1")
}

// isETagEqual return true if the canonical representations of two ETag strings
// are equal, false otherwise
func isETagEqual(left, right string) bool {
	if strings.TrimSpace(right) == "*" {
		return true
	}

    to the core.
*   As every PR requires several CPU/GPU hours of CI testing, we discourage
    submitting PRs to fix one typo, one warning,etc. We recommend fixing the
    same issue at the file level at least (e.g.: fix all typos in a file, fix
    all compiler warnings in a file, etc.)
*   Tests should follow the

                "'ncacn_np:server[endpoint=\\pipe\\srvsvc]', ncacn_np, server, '\\pipe\\srvsvc'" })
        void testParseValidBindingUrls(String url, String expectedProto, String expectedServer, String expectedEndpoint)
                throws DcerpcException {
            // When: Parsing the binding URL
            DcerpcBinding binding = DcerpcHandle.parseBinding(url);

        // Mock address for testing
        Address mockAddress = Mockito.mock(Address.class);
        Mockito.when(mockAddress.getHostAddress()).thenReturn("127.0.0.1");

        // Start timing
        long overallStart = System.nanoTime();

        for (int t = 0; t < threadCount; t++) {
            executor.submit(() -> {
                try {
                    startLatch.await();

	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	var errOnce sync.Once
	var retError string
	var totalBytesWritten uint64
	var totalBytesRead uint64

	objCountPerThread := make([]uint64, opts.concurrency)

	uploadsCtx, uploadsCancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, opts.duration)
	defer uploadsCancel()

	objNamePrefix := pathJoin(speedTest, mustGetUUID())

	userMetadata := make(map[string]string)

RUN C:\tools\msys64\usr\bin\bash.exe -lc \
  'pacman --noconfirm -Syy curl git patch vim unzip zip'

# Install multiple Pythons, but only add one of them to PATH.
RUN function Install-Python { \
        param( \
            [string]$version, \
            [int]$prependPath \
        ) \
        $url = ('https://www.python.org/ftp/python/{0}/python-{0}-amd64.exe' -f $version); \
        Write-Host ('Downloading {0}...' -f $url); \