{* ../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001_py39.py hl[3, 6:8] *}

### Sub-application { #sub-application }

Then, create your sub-application, and its *path operations*.

This sub-application is just another standard FastAPI application, but this is the one that will be "mounted":

{* ../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001_py39.py hl[11, 14:16] *}

* Verwenden Sie dieses `security` mit einer Abhängigkeit in Ihrer *Pfadoperation*.
* Diese gibt ein Objekt vom Typ `HTTPBasicCredentials` zurück:
    * Es enthält den gesendeten `username` und das gesendete `password`.

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial006_an_py39.py hl[4,8,12] *}

Wenn Sie versuchen, die URL zum ersten Mal zu öffnen (oder in der Dokumentation auf den Button „Execute“ zu klicken), wird der Browser Sie nach Ihrem Benutzernamen und Passwort fragen:

```

</div>

### Редиректы с HTTPS { #redirects-with-https }

Например, вы объявили операцию пути `/items/`:

{* ../../docs_src/behind_a_proxy/tutorial001_01_py39.py hl[6] *}

Если клиент обратится к `/items`, по умолчанию произойдёт редирект на `/items/`.

Para esses casos, você pode usar o `jsonable_encoder` para converter seus dados antes de repassá-los para a resposta:

{* ../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial001_py310.py hl[5:6,20:21] *}

/// note | Detalhes Técnicos

Você também pode utilizar `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

///

## Cookies com Modelos Pydantic { #cookies-with-a-pydantic-model }

Declare o parâmetro de **cookie** que você precisa em um **modelo Pydantic**, e depois declare o parâmetro como um `Cookie`:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_param_models/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9:12,16] *}

O **FastAPI** irá **extrair** os dados para **cada campo** dos **cookies** recebidos na requisição e lhe fornecer o modelo Pydantic que você definiu.

```

///

## Importar `Form` { #import-form }

Importar `Form` desde `fastapi`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[3] *}

## Definir parámetros de `Form` { #define-form-parameters }

Crea parámetros de formulario de la misma manera que lo harías para `Body` o `Query`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[9] *}

```

///

## Import `Form` { #import-form }

Import `Form` from `fastapi`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[3] *}

## Define `Form` parameters { #define-form-parameters }

Create form parameters the same way you would for `Body` or `Query`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[9] *}

///

## Pydantic-модель для cookies { #cookies-with-a-pydantic-model }

Объявите параметры **cookie**, которые вам нужны, в **Pydantic-модели**, а затем объявите параметр как `Cookie`:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_param_models/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9:12,16] *}

**FastAPI** **извлечёт** данные для **каждого поля** из **cookies**, полученных в запросе, и выдаст вам объявленную Pydantic-модель.

{* ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001_py39.py hl[6:9] *}

## Agregar la tarea en segundo plano { #add-the-background-task }

Dentro de tu *path operation function*, pasa tu función de tarea al objeto de *background tasks* con el método `.add_task()`:

{* ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001_py39.py hl[14] *}

`.add_task()` recibe como argumentos:

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.advanced_middleware.tutorial001_py39 import app


def test_middleware():
    client = TestClient(app, base_url="https://testserver")
    response = client.get("/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get("/", follow_redirects=False)
    assert response.status_code == 307, response.text