* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,
 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.core.exception;

import static org.codelibs.core.collection.ArrayUtil.asArray;

/**
 * Exception thrown when an argument is null.
 *
 * Intended to be used instead of throwing {@link NullPointerException}.
 *
 * @author wyukawa
 */

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

import org.codelibs.core.collection.MultiIterator;
import org.codelibs.core.exception.ClUnsupportedOperationException;
import org.codelibs.core.exception.ParseRuntimeException;
import org.codelibs.core.misc.LocaleUtil;

/**
 * Utility for converting time-representing objects to {@link Date}, {@link Calendar}, or {@link Time}.
 * <p>

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

import org.codelibs.core.collection.MultiIterator;
import org.codelibs.core.exception.ClUnsupportedOperationException;
import org.codelibs.core.exception.ParseRuntimeException;
import org.codelibs.core.misc.LocaleUtil;

/**
 * Utility for converting objects representing date and time to {@link Date}, {@link Calendar}, and {@link Timestamp}.

    }

    public void test_sortField() {
        final String query = new QueryStringBuilder().params(createSimpleParams("test")).sortField("score").build();
        assertEquals("test sort:score", query);

        final String queryWithoutSort = new QueryStringBuilder().params(createSimpleParams("test")).build();
        assertEquals("test", queryWithoutSort);

import java.util.TimeZone;

import org.dbflute.system.DBFluteSystem;
import org.dbflute.system.provider.DfFinalTimeZoneProvider;
import org.dbflute.util.DfTypeUtil;
import org.lastaflute.core.direction.CurtainBeforeHook;
import org.lastaflute.core.direction.FwAssistantDirector;

/**
 * The hook before curtain.
 *
 * @author jflute
 */
public class FessCurtainBeforeHook implements CurtainBeforeHook {

    @Override

 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,
 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.core.exception;

import static org.codelibs.core.collection.ArrayUtil.asArray;

/**
 * Exception that wraps {@link InstantiationException}.
 *
 * @author higa
 */
public class InstantiationRuntimeException extends ClRuntimeException {

 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,
 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.core.exception;

import static org.codelibs.core.collection.ArrayUtil.asArray;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;

import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * @author higa
 *
 */

 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.core.net;

import static org.codelibs.core.misc.AssertionUtil.assertArgumentNotNull;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.JarURLConnection;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;

import org.codelibs.core.exception.IORuntimeException;

/**
 * Utility class for {@link JarURLConnection}.
 *
 * @author higa
 */

				clause.Gt{Column: "age", Value: 18},
				clause.Or(clause.Neq{Column: "name", Value: "jinzhu"}),
			}},
			clause.Where{Exprs: []clause.Expression{
				clause.Or(clause.Gt{Column: "score", Value: 100}, clause.Like{Column: "name", Value: "%linus%"}),
			}},
			clause.GroupBy{Columns: []clause.Column{{Name: "role"}}, Having: []clause.Expression{clause.Eq{"role", "admin"}}},
			clause.Limit{Limit: &limit10, Offset: 20},

            assertNotNull(result, "Should return non-null array");
            assertEquals(0, result.length, "Should return empty array for null string");
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("getBytes should encode string with specified charset")
        void testGetBytesWithCharset() {
            // When
            byte[] utf8Bytes = Strings.getBytes(TEST_STRING, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);